If you lived in Swaziland instead of Tanzania, you would:

Health

be 5.7 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tanzania, 4.7% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Swaziland, that number is 26.8% of people as of 2020.

live 10.5 years less

In Tanzania, the average life expectancy is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022. In Swaziland, that number is 60 years (58 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2022.

be 96.4% more likely to be obese

In Tanzania, 8.4% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Swaziland, that number is 16.5% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 3.2 times more money

Tanzania has a GDP per capita of $2,600 as of 2020, while in Swaziland, the GDP per capita is $8,400 as of 2020.

be 2.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tanzania, 10.3% of adults are unemployed as of 2014. In Swaziland, that number is 28.0% as of 2014.

be 2.2 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Tanzania, 26.4% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Swaziland, however, that number is 58.9% as of 2016.

pay a 10.0% higher top tax rate

Tanzania has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Swaziland, the top tax rate is 33.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 16.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tanzania, approximately 524.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Swaziland, 437.0 women do as of 2017.

be 13.5% more likely to be literate

In Tanzania, the literacy rate is 77.9% as of 2015. In Swaziland, it is 88.4% as of 2018.

have 29.9% fewer children

In Tanzania, there are approximately 33.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Swaziland, there are 23.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 2.2 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Tanzania, approximately 40% of people have electricity access (71% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2019. In Swaziland, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 87% in rural areas) as of 2019.

be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Tanzania, approximately 22.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Swaziland, about 47.0% do as of 2019.

be 11.5% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Tanzania, approximately 72% of people have improved drinking water access (95% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Swaziland, that number is 80% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 75% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 71.0% more on education

Tanzania spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Swaziland spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 78.9% more on healthcare

Tanzania spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2019. In Swaziland, that number is 6.8% of GDP as of 2019.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Tanzania Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, Swaziland Revenue Authority.

Swaziland: At a glance

Swaziland is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 17,204 sq km. Autonomy for the Swazis of southern Africa was guaranteed by the British in the late 19th century; independence was granted in 1968. Student and labor unrest during the 1990s pressured King MSWATI III, Africa's last absolute monarch, to grudgingly allow political reform and greater democracy, although he has backslid on these promises in recent years. A constitution came into effect in 2006, but the legal status of political parties remains unclear. The African United Democratic Party tried unsuccessfully to register as an official political party in mid 2006. Talks over the constitution broke down between the government and progressive groups in 2007. Swaziland recently surpassed Botswana as the country with the world's highest known HIV/AIDS prevalence rate.
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How big is Swaziland compared to Tanzania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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