If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Tanzania, you would:

Health

be 97.1% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tanzania, 3.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 8.6 years longer

In Tanzania, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 24.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Tanzania spends $119 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

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have 32.3 times more doctors per person

Tanzania has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Bulgaria has 43.3 as of 2022.

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have 69.8% more access to essential health services

Tanzania scores 43 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bulgaria scores 73 as of 2021.

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be 76.5% more likely to be obese

In Tanzania, 11.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 86.5% more likely to die by suicide

Tanzania has a suicide rate of 5.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 15.4 times more money

Tanzania has a GDP per capita of $1,319 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tanzania, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bulgaria, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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Life

be 97.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tanzania, approximately 276.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 25.8% more likely to be literate

In Tanzania, the literacy rate is 78.2% as of 2022. In Bulgaria, it is 98.4% as of 2021.

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be 84.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Tanzania, approximately 28.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 76.1% fewer children

In Tanzania, there are approximately 34.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.1 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Tanzania, approximately 48% of people have electricity access (82% in urban areas, and 28% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to have internet access

In Tanzania, approximately 31.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Bulgaria, about 82.4% do as of 2024.

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be 53.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Tanzania, approximately 65% of people have access to drinking water (86% in urban areas, and 51% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 42.4% more on education

Tanzania spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Bulgaria spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.6 times more on healthcare

Tanzania spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 7.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 75.1% less coastline

Tanzania has a total of 1,424 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

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Safety

be 70.9% less likely to be murdered

Tanzania has a homicide rate of 3.8 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Bulgaria, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 46.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Tanzania, road accidents kill 15.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bulgaria, they kill 8.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 148.1 times more home broadband

Tanzania has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bulgaria has 37.0 as of 2023.

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use 39.7 times more electricity

Tanzania uses 135 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 3.1 times more strain on fresh water

Tanzania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bulgaria withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 75.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Tanzania, air pollution causes 36.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bulgaria, it causes 63.0 as of 2019.

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emit 17.1 times more CO2

Tanzania emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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