If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Spain, you would:

Health

live 8.1 years less

In Spain, the average life expectancy is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 32.7% more likely to be obese

In Spain, 15.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 39.8% less spent on your healthcare

Spain spends $4,935 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 14.1% less access to essential health services

Spain scores 85 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bulgaria scores 73 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 65.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Spain, 10.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bulgaria, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 47.4% less money

Spain has a GDP per capita of $38,627 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

have 27.7% more children

In Spain, there are approximately 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 100.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Spain, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 76.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Spain, approximately 2.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 13.9% less likely to have internet access

In Spain, approximately 95.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Bulgaria, about 82.4% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 14.1% less on healthcare

Spain spends 9.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 7.9% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 92.9% less coastline

Spain has a total of 4,964 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 58.0% more likely to be murdered

Spain has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 2.4 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Spain, road accidents kill 3.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bulgaria, they kill 8.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 6.3 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Spain, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bulgaria, it causes 63.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 17.7% more CO2

Spain emits 4.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2023–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
Read more

How big is Bulgaria compared to Spain? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Bulgaria or Spain. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.