If you lived in Spain instead of Bulgaria, you would:

Health

live 8.1 years longer

In Bulgaria, the average life expectancy is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 24.7% less likely to be obese

In Bulgaria, 20.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 66.2% more spent on your healthcare

Bulgaria spends $2,970 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Spain spends $4,935 as of 2023.

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have 16.4% more access to essential health services

Bulgaria scores 73 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Spain scores 85 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 90.0% more money

Bulgaria has a GDP per capita of $20,328 as of 2025, while in Spain, the GDP per capita is $38,627 as of 2025.

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be 2.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Bulgaria, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 50.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Bulgaria, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 43.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Bulgaria, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 21.7% fewer children

In Bulgaria, there are approximately 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.2% more likely to have internet access

In Bulgaria, approximately 82.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Spain, about 95.8% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 16.4% more on healthcare

Bulgaria spends 7.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 9.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 14.0 times more coastline

Bulgaria has a total of 354 km of coastline. In Spain, that number is 4,964 km.

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Safety

be 36.7% less likely to be murdered

Bulgaria has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 58.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Bulgaria, road accidents kill 8.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Spain, they kill 3.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Environment

be 84.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Bulgaria, air pollution causes 63.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Spain, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 15.1% less CO2

Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Spain emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2023–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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How big is Spain compared to Bulgaria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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