Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Russia instead of Romania, you would:
Health
be 45.7% less likely to be obese
In Romania, 32.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Russia, that number is 17.6% of people as of 2024.
see 22.6% more spent on your healthcare
Romania spends $2,614 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Russia spends $3,204 as of 2023.
have 41.0% more doctors per person
Romania has 36.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Russia has 51.1 as of 2022.
live 3.0 years less
In Romania, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Russia, that number is 73 years (68 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.
be 2.2 times more likely to die by suicide
Romania has a suicide rate of 9.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Russia, it is 21.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 64.4% less likely to be unemployed
In Romania, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Russia, that number is 2.1% as of 2025.
be 60.9% less likely to live below the poverty line
In Romania, 18.4% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Russia, however, that number is 7.2% as of 2024.
make 22.1% less money
Romania has a GDP per capita of $22,538 as of 2025, while in Russia, the GDP per capita is $17,547 as of 2025.
Life
be 25.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Romania, approximately 12.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Russia, 9.0 women do as of 2023.
be 31.7% less likely to die during infancy
In Romania, approximately 6.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Russia, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2024.
have 12.0% more children
In Romania, there are approximately 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Russia, there are 8.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 26.8% more on education
Romania spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Russia spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 23.3% more on healthcare
Romania spends 5.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Russia, that number is 7.0% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 167.3 times more coastline
Romania has a total of 225 km of coastline. In Russia, that number is 37,653 km.
Safety
be 6.1 times more likely to be murdered
Romania has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Russia, that number is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 10.4% more likely to die in a road accident
In Romania, road accidents kill 9.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Russia, they kill 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 46.0% less strain on fresh water
Romania withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Russia withdraws 4% as of 2022.
use 2.8 times more electricity
Romania uses 2,585 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Russia uses 7,285 kWh as of 2023.
find 24.2% less home broadband
Romania has 35.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Russia has 27.1 as of 2024.
Environment
be 15.2% less likely to die from air pollution
In Romania, air pollution causes 46.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Russia, it causes 39.0 as of 2019.
emit 3.8 times more CO2
Romania emits 3.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Russia emits 14.0 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Romania vs. Russia
Russia: At a glance
How big is Russia compared to Romania? See an in-depth size comparison.