Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Bosnia and Herzegovina instead of Portugal, you would:
Health
be 22.1% less likely to die by suicide
Portugal has a suicide rate of 11.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is 9.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 4.3 years less
In Portugal, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
be 16.0% more likely to be obese
In Portugal, 18.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 21.0% of people as of 2024.
see 59.6% less spent on your healthcare
Portugal spends $4,928 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 as of 2023.
have 55.8% fewer doctors per person
Portugal has 58.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina has 25.8 as of 2019.
have 25.0% less access to essential health services
Portugal scores 88 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 as of 2021.
Economy
be 79.2% more likely to be unemployed
In Portugal, 6.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 11.0% as of 2025.
make 67.6% less money
Portugal has a GDP per capita of $32,082 as of 2025, while in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the GDP per capita is $10,382 as of 2025.
Life
be 60.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In Portugal, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 6.0 women do as of 2023.
be 2.0 times more likely to die during infancy
In Portugal, approximately 2.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the other hand, 5.5 children do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 28.6% less on education
Portugal spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 3.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 12.9% less on healthcare
Portugal spends 10.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 8.9% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 98.9% less coastline
Portugal has a total of 1,793 km of coastline. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 20 km.
Safety
be 69.4% more likely to be murdered
Portugal has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 1.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 90.3% more likely to die in a road accident
In Portugal, road accidents kill 7.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, they kill 13.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 83.2% less strain on fresh water
Portugal withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% as of 2022.
find 35.0% less home broadband
Portugal has 45.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 as of 2024.
use 30.6% less electricity
Portugal uses 5,294 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Bosnia and Herzegovina uses 3,677 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 5.5 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Portugal, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.
emit 94.3% more CO2
Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Portugal vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina: At a glance
How big is Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Portugal? See an in-depth size comparison.