Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Portugal instead of Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would:
Health
live 4.3 years longer
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.
be 13.8% less likely to be obese
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 21.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.
see 2.5 times more spent on your healthcare
Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Portugal spends $4,928 as of 2024.
have 2.3 times more doctors per person
Bosnia and Herzegovina has 25.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.
have 33.3% more access to essential health services
Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Portugal scores 88 as of 2021.
be 28.4% more likely to die by suicide
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a suicide rate of 9.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 44.2% less likely to be unemployed
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 11.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.
make 3.1 times more money
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $10,382 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.
Life
be 50.9% less likely to die during infancy
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 5.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.
be 2.5 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.
Expenditures
spend 40.0% more on education
Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Portugal spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
spend 14.8% more on healthcare
Bosnia and Herzegovina spends 8.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 10.2% of GDP as of 2024.
Geography
see 89.7 times more coastline
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a total of 20 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.
Safety
be 41.0% less likely to be murdered
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a homicide rate of 1.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.
be 47.4% less likely to die in a road accident
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, road accidents kill 13.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 53.9% more home broadband
Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Portugal has 45.2 as of 2024.
use 44.0% more electricity
Bosnia and Herzegovina uses 3,677 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Portugal uses 5,294 kWh as of 2024.
live with 6.0 times more strain on fresh water
Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.
Environment
be 81.8% less likely to die from air pollution
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.
emit 48.5% less CO2
Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Portugal
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Portugal: At a glance
How big is Portugal compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina? See an in-depth size comparison.