Moving to Bosnia and Herzegovina from Portugal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Portugal to Bosnia and Herzegovina — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Portugal to Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would find that Bosnia and Herzegovina is 29.5% cheaper than Portugal overall. A €64,304 salary in Portugal would need to be roughly BAM81,566 in Bosnia and Herzegovina to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Portugal to Bosnia and Herzegovina.

What does your salary buy?

€64,304 BAM81,566

To maintain the same standard of living in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 23.8% less

Groceries

pay 13.7% less

Transportation

pay 23.5% less

Housing

pay 41.6% less

Childcare

pay 66.0% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 33.0% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 1.96 BAM (June 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Portugal to Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
BA
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
BA
13.7

Portugal performs better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
BA
$1,989
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
BA
23.2

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
BA
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
BA
6.4t

Portugal performs better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
BA
27.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
BA
2.0%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
BA
10.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
BA
$19,900

Portugal generally does better on employment & economy, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
BA
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
BA
5.2

Portugal generally does better on family life, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in literacy rate.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Sarajevo
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 79°/56°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 51°/37°F (11°/3°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Sarajevo
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and Bosnia and Herzegovina. To live, work, or study long-term in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bosnia and Herzegovina's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter Bosnia and Herzegovina without a visa.
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Free
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders can enter Portugal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bosnia and Herzegovina than Portugal?

Yes — Bosnia and Herzegovina is on average about 35% cheaper than Portugal. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly BAM20,392 in Bosnia and Herzegovina on a €64,304 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, deposits, visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Bosnia and Herzegovina has 27.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe for expats?

Portugal performs better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Portugal?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 23.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Sarajevo is 62°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Sarajevo receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT BA
Population 10,242,081 3,816,459
Currency Euro (€) Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)
Languages Portuguese Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +387
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112