If you lived in Latvia instead of Peru, you would:

Health

be 23.5% less likely to be obese

In Peru, 29.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 3.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Peru spends $956 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.

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have 2.0 times more doctors per person

Peru has 16.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.

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live 1.5 years less

In Peru, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 9.9 times more likely to die by suicide

Peru has a suicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 12.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Peru, 25.7% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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make 2.7 times more money

Peru has a GDP per capita of $9,684 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

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be 28.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Peru, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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Life

be 62.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Peru, approximately 51.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 80.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Peru, approximately 11.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 56.2% fewer children

In Peru, there are approximately 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.1% more likely to have internet access

In Peru, approximately 82.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Latvia, about 92.7% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.1% more on healthcare

Peru spends 5.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 79.4% less coastline

Peru has a total of 2,414 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.

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Safety

be 70.9% less likely to be murdered

Peru has a homicide rate of 8.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 93.3% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Peru, 39% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Latvia, that number is 75% as of 2020.

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be 22.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Peru, road accidents kill 12.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.2 times more home broadband

Peru has 11.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

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live with 78.9% less strain on fresh water

Peru withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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use 2.4 times more electricity

Peru uses 1,595 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 53.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In Peru, air pollution causes 26.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.

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emit 80.7% more CO2

Peru emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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