If you lived in Mexico instead of Peru, you would:

Health

see 43.0% more spent on your healthcare

Peru spends $956 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mexico spends $1,368 as of 2023.

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have 53.3% more doctors per person

Peru has 16.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mexico has 25.9 as of 2022.

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live 2.7 years less

In Peru, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Mexico, that number is 75 years (72 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 28.2% more likely to be obese

In Peru, 29.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mexico, that number is 37.4% of people as of 2024.

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be 4.5 times more likely to die by suicide

Peru has a suicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mexico, it is 7.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 47.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Peru, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mexico, that number is 2.7% as of 2025.

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make 43.4% more money

Peru has a GDP per capita of $9,684 as of 2025, while in Mexico, the GDP per capita is $13,889 as of 2025.

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be 15.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Peru, 25.7% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Mexico, however, that number is 29.6% as of 2024.

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Life

be 17.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Peru, approximately 51.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mexico, 42.0 women do as of 2023.

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Geography

see 3.9 times more coastline

Peru has a total of 2,414 km of coastline. In Mexico, that number is 9,330 km.

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Safety

be 2.9 times more likely to be murdered

Peru has a homicide rate of 8.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mexico, that number is 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 86.1% more home broadband

Peru has 11.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mexico has 21.7 as of 2024.

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use 66.7% more electricity

Peru uses 1,595 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mexico uses 2,658 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 9.3 times more strain on fresh water

Peru withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mexico withdraws 45% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 15.4% more likely to die from air pollution

In Peru, air pollution causes 26.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mexico, it causes 30.0 as of 2019.

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emit 80.2% more CO2

Peru emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mexico emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Mexico: At a glance

Mexico is a sovereign country in North America, with a total land area of approximately 1,943,945 sq km. The site of several advanced Amerindian civilizations - including the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec - Mexico was conquered and colonized by Spain in the early 16th century. Administered as the Viceroyalty of New Spain for three centuries, it achieved its independence early in the 19th century. The global financial crisis beginning in late 2008 caused a massive economic downturn the following year, although growth returned quickly in 2010. Ongoing economic and social concerns include low real wages, underemployment for a large segment of the population, inequitable income distribution, and few advancement opportunities for the largely indigenous population in the impoverished southern states. The elections held in 2000 marked the first time since the 1910 Mexican Revolution that an opposition candidate - Vicente FOX of the National Action Party (PAN) - defeated the party in government, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). He was succeeded in 2006 by another PAN candidate Felipe CALDERON, but Enrique PENA NIETO regained the presidency for the PRI in 2012. Since 2007, Mexico's powerful drug-trafficking organizations have engaged in bloody feuding, resulting in tens of thousands of drug-related homicides.
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