If you lived in Peru instead of Mexico, you would:

Health

live 2.7 years longer

In Mexico, the average life expectancy is 75 years (72 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 22.0% less likely to be obese

In Mexico, 37.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 29.1% of people as of 2024.

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be 77.8% less likely to die by suicide

Mexico has a suicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Peru, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 30.1% less spent on your healthcare

Mexico spends $1,368 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Peru spends $956 as of 2023.

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have 34.8% fewer doctors per person

Mexico has 25.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Peru has 16.9 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 13.2% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Mexico, 29.6% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Peru, however, that number is 25.7% as of 2025.

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be 91.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Mexico, 2.7% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Peru, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

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make 30.3% less money

Mexico has a GDP per capita of $13,889 as of 2025, while in Peru, the GDP per capita is $9,684 as of 2025.

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Life

be 21.4% more likely to die during childbirth

In Mexico, approximately 42.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Peru, 51.0 women do as of 2023.

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Geography

see 74.1% less coastline

Mexico has a total of 9,330 km of coastline. In Peru, that number is 2,414 km.

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Safety

be 65.4% less likely to be murdered

Mexico has a homicide rate of 24.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Peru, that number is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 89.3% less strain on fresh water

Mexico withdraws 45% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Peru withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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find 46.3% less home broadband

Mexico has 21.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Peru has 11.7 as of 2024.

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use 40.0% less electricity

Mexico uses 2,658 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Peru uses 1,595 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 13.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Mexico, air pollution causes 30.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Peru, it causes 26.0 as of 2019.

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emit 44.5% less CO2

Mexico emits 3.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Peru emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Peru: At a glance

Peru is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,279,996 sq km. Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533. Peruvian independence was declared in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980, but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in a decade that saw a dramatic turnaround in the economy and significant progress in curtailing guerrilla activity. Nevertheless, the president's increasing reliance on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in the late 1990s generated mounting dissatisfaction with his regime, which led to his resignation in 2000. A caretaker government oversaw new elections in the spring of 2001, which installed Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique as the new head of government - Peru's first democratically elected president of indigenous ethnicity. The presidential election of 2006 saw the return of Alan GARCIA Perez who, after a disappointing presidential term from 1985 to 1990, oversaw a robust economic rebound. In June 2011, former army officer Ollanta HUMALA Tasso was elected president, defeating Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi, the daughter of Alberto FUJIMORI. Since his election, HUMALA has carried on the sound, market-oriented economic policies of the three preceding administrations.
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