If you lived in Bolivia instead of Peru, you would:

Health

live 9.2 years less

In Peru, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Bolivia, that number is 69 years (66 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 21.0% less spent on your healthcare

Peru spends $956 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bolivia spends $756 as of 2023.

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have 23.9% fewer doctors per person

Peru has 16.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Bolivia has 12.8 as of 2021.

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be 2.7 times more likely to die by suicide

Peru has a suicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bolivia, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 42.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Peru, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bolivia, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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be 73.9% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Peru, 25.7% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Bolivia, however, that number is 44.7% as of 2025.

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make 46.8% less money

Peru has a GDP per capita of $9,684 as of 2025, while in Bolivia, the GDP per capita is $5,148 as of 2025.

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Life

have 33.5% more children

In Peru, there are approximately 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bolivia, there are 21.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Peru, approximately 51.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bolivia, 146.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 29.1% more likely to die during infancy

In Peru, approximately 11.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bolivia, on the other hand, 14.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 72.9% more on education

Peru spends 4.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Bolivia spends 7.5% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 22.7% more on healthcare

Peru spends 5.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bolivia, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 48.6% less likely to be murdered

Peru has a homicide rate of 8.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bolivia, that number is 4.4 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 51.3% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Peru, 39% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Bolivia, that number is 59% as of 2021.

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be 38.6% more likely to die in a road accident

In Peru, road accidents kill 12.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bolivia, they kill 17.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 95.9% less strain on fresh water

Peru withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bolivia withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 44.2% less electricity

Peru uses 1,595 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bolivia uses 890 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 2.1 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Peru, air pollution causes 26.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bolivia, it causes 54.0 as of 2019.

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emit 13.4% more CO2

Peru emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bolivia emits 2.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022). How we calculate this

Bolivia: At a glance

Bolivia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,083,301 sq km. Bolivia, named after independence fighter Simon BOLIVAR, broke away from Spanish rule in 1825; much of its subsequent history has consisted of a series of nearly 200 coups and countercoups. Democratic civilian rule was established in 1982, but leaders have faced difficult problems of deep-seated poverty, social unrest, and illegal drug production. In December 2005, Bolivians elected Movement Toward Socialism leader Evo MORALES president - by the widest margin of any leader since the restoration of civilian rule in 1982 - after he ran on a promise to change the country's traditional political class and empower the nation's poor, indigenous majority. In December 2009, President MORALES easily won reelection, and his party took control of the legislative branch of the government, which will allow him to continue his process of change. In October 2011, the country held its first judicial elections to select judges for the four highest courts.
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How big is Bolivia compared to Peru? See an in-depth size comparison.

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