If you lived in Venezuela instead of Peru, you would:

Health

be 21.1% less likely to be obese

In Peru, 29.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.3 years less

In Peru, the average life expectancy is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 80.6% less spent on your healthcare

Peru spends $956 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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be 5.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Peru has a suicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, it is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 63.9% less money

Peru has a GDP per capita of $9,684 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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Life

be 4.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Peru, approximately 51.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 92.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Peru, approximately 11.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 33.0% less on healthcare

Peru spends 5.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 16.0% more coastline

Peru has a total of 2,414 km of coastline. In Venezuela, that number is 2,800 km.

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Safety

be 47.1% more likely to be murdered

Peru has a homicide rate of 8.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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Infrastructure

find 10.8% more home broadband

Peru has 11.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Venezuela has 12.9 as of 2024.

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use 22.5% more electricity

Peru uses 1,595 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 56.1% more strain on fresh water

Peru withdraws 5% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 23.1% more likely to die from air pollution

In Peru, air pollution causes 26.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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emit 67.8% more CO2

Peru emits 2.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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