If you lived in Jamaica instead of Panama, you would:

Health

be 48.6% less likely to die by suicide

Panama has a suicide rate of 3.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Jamaica, it is 1.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 8.2 years less

In Panama, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 72 years (69 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 73.8% less spent on your healthcare

Panama spends $3,318 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Jamaica spends $869 as of 2023.

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have 71.7% fewer doctors per person

Panama has 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Jamaica has 4.6 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 60.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Panama, 8.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Jamaica, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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be 64.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Panama, 21.7% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Jamaica, however, that number is 7.8% as of 2024.

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make 59.6% less money

Panama has a GDP per capita of $19,790 as of 2025, while in Jamaica, the GDP per capita is $8,003 as of 2025.

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Life

be 3.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Panama, approximately 37.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Jamaica, 130.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 36.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Panama, approximately 12.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Jamaica, on the other hand, 16.4 children do as of 2024.

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have 27.9% fewer children

In Panama, there are approximately 15.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Jamaica, there are 11.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 23.8% more likely to have internet access

In Panama, approximately 72.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Jamaica, about 90.1% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.2 times more on education

Panama spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Jamaica spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Geography

see 59.0% less coastline

Panama has a total of 2,490 km of coastline. In Jamaica, that number is 1,022 km.

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Safety

be 2.1 times more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Panama, 33% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2016. In Jamaica, that number is 70% as of 2019.

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be 4.2 times more likely to be murdered

Panama has a homicide rate of 11.7 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Jamaica, that number is 49.4 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Panama, road accidents kill 7.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Jamaica, they kill 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 11.9% less home broadband

Panama has 18.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Jamaica has 16.0 as of 2024.

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live with 13.8 times more strain on fresh water

Panama withdraws 1% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Jamaica withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 55.6% less electricity

Panama uses 2,715 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Jamaica uses 1,205 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 29.4% more likely to die from air pollution

In Panama, air pollution causes 17.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Jamaica, it causes 22.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2016–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Jamaica: At a glance

Jamaica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 10,831 sq km. The island - discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1494 - was settled by the Spanish early in the 16th century. The native Taino, who had inhabited Jamaica for centuries, were gradually exterminated and replaced by African slaves. England seized the island in 1655 and established a plantation economy based on sugar, cocoa, and coffee. The abolition of slavery in 1834 freed a quarter million slaves, many of whom became small farmers. Jamaica gradually increased its independence from Britain. In 1958 it joined other British Caribbean colonies in forming the Federation of the West Indies. Jamaica gained full independence when it withdrew from the Federation in 1962. Deteriorating economic conditions during the 1970s led to recurrent violence as rival gangs affiliated with the major political parties evolved into powerful organized crime networks involved in international drug smuggling and money laundering. Violent crime, drug trafficking, and poverty pose significant challenges to the government today. Nonetheless, many rural and resort areas remain relatively safe and contribute substantially to the economy.
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How big is Jamaica compared to Panama? See an in-depth size comparison.

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