If you lived in Uganda instead of North Korea, you would:

Health

be 20.8% less likely to be obese

In North Korea, 11.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 9.5% of people as of 2024.

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be 40.9% less likely to die by suicide

North Korea has a suicide rate of 9.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uganda, it is 5.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 5.2 years less

In North Korea, the average life expectancy is 74 years (72 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 27.9% less access to essential health services

North Korea scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Uganda scores 49 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 22.3% less likely to be unemployed

In North Korea, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uganda, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.7 times more children

In North Korea, there are approximately 12.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uganda, there are 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die during childbirth

In North Korea, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uganda, 170.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.7 times more likely to die during infancy

In North Korea, approximately 13.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uganda, on the other hand, 35.9 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 10.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In North Korea, approximately 58% of people have electricity access (36% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 52% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 32.9% less likely to have access to drinking water

In North Korea, approximately 94% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 89% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 63% of people on average (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Infrastructure

live with 79.0% less strain on fresh water

North Korea withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uganda withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 87.9% less electricity

North Korea uses 789 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Uganda uses 95 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 30.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In North Korea, air pollution causes 86.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uganda, it causes 60.0 as of 2019.

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emit 93.2% less CO2

North Korea emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uganda: At a glance

Uganda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 197,100 sq km. The colonial boundaries created by Britain to delimit Uganda grouped together a wide range of ethnic groups with different political systems and cultures. These differences prevented the establishment of a working political community after independence was achieved in 1962. The dictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for the deaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rights abuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000 lives. The rule of Yoweri MUSEVENI since 1986 has brought relative stability and economic growth to Uganda. A constitutional referendum in 2005 cancelled a 19-year ban on multi-party politics.
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How big is Uganda compared to North Korea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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