If you lived in Peru instead of North Korea, you would:

Health

live 4.2 years longer

In North Korea, the average life expectancy is 74 years (72 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 78 years (76 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 83.5% less likely to die by suicide

North Korea has a suicide rate of 9.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Peru, it is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 2.4 times more likely to be obese

In North Korea, 11.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Peru, that number is 29.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 44.6% more likely to be unemployed

In North Korea, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Peru, that number is 5.1% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 23.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In North Korea, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Peru, 51.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 17.3% less likely to die during infancy

In North Korea, approximately 13.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Peru, on the other hand, 11.0 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 22.5% more children

In North Korea, there are approximately 12.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Peru, there are 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 67.3% more likely to have access to electricity

In North Korea, approximately 58% of people have electricity access (36% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Peru, that number is 96% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 85% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 82.6% less strain on fresh water

North Korea withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Peru withdraws 5% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 2.0 times more electricity

North Korea uses 789 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Peru uses 1,595 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 69.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In North Korea, air pollution causes 86.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Peru, it causes 26.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 19.2% less CO2

North Korea emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Peru emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Peru: At a glance

Peru is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,279,996 sq km. Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533. Peruvian independence was declared in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980, but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in a decade that saw a dramatic turnaround in the economy and significant progress in curtailing guerrilla activity. Nevertheless, the president's increasing reliance on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in the late 1990s generated mounting dissatisfaction with his regime, which led to his resignation in 2000. A caretaker government oversaw new elections in the spring of 2001, which installed Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique as the new head of government - Peru's first democratically elected president of indigenous ethnicity. The presidential election of 2006 saw the return of Alan GARCIA Perez who, after a disappointing presidential term from 1985 to 1990, oversaw a robust economic rebound. In June 2011, former army officer Ollanta HUMALA Tasso was elected president, defeating Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi, the daughter of Alberto FUJIMORI. Since his election, HUMALA has carried on the sound, market-oriented economic policies of the three preceding administrations.
Read more

How big is Peru compared to North Korea? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Peru or North Korea. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.