If you lived in Spain instead of North Korea, you would:

Health

live 10.2 years longer

In North Korea, the average life expectancy is 74 years (72 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 25.0% more access to essential health services

North Korea scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Spain scores 85 as of 2021.

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be 28.1% more likely to be obese

In North Korea, 11.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 2.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In North Korea, 3.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 95.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In North Korea, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 80.5% less likely to die during infancy

In North Korea, approximately 13.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 49.5% fewer children

In North Korea, there are approximately 12.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 73.9% more likely to have access to electricity

In North Korea, approximately 58% of people have electricity access (36% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Geography

see 99.0% more coastline

North Korea has a total of 2,495 km of coastline. In Spain, that number is 4,964 km.

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Infrastructure

use 6.6 times more electricity

North Korea uses 789 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Spain uses 5,196 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 55.9% more strain on fresh water

North Korea withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Spain withdraws 43% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 88.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In North Korea, air pollution causes 86.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Spain, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 80.4% more CO2

North Korea emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Spain emits 4.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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How big is Spain compared to North Korea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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