If you lived in Germany instead of North Korea, you would:

Health

live 7.1 years longer

In North Korea, the average life expectancy is 74 years (72 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 29.4% more access to essential health services

North Korea scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Germany scores 88 as of 2021.

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be 72.7% more likely to be obese

In North Korea, 11.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 20.6% of people as of 2024.

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be 38.6% more likely to die by suicide

North Korea has a suicide rate of 9.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Germany, it is 12.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Life

be 94.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In North Korea, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Germany, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 76.7% less likely to die during infancy

In North Korea, approximately 13.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Germany, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 37.0% fewer children

In North Korea, there are approximately 12.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Germany, there are 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 73.9% more likely to have access to electricity

In North Korea, approximately 58% of people have electricity access (36% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Germany, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

use 7.7 times more electricity

North Korea uses 789 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Germany uses 6,109 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 27.4% more strain on fresh water

North Korea withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Germany withdraws 35% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 82.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In North Korea, air pollution causes 86.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Germany, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.8 times more CO2

North Korea emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Germany emits 6.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Germany: At a glance

Germany is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 348,672 sq km. As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. European power struggles immersed Germany in two devastating World Wars in the first half of the 20th century and left the country occupied by the victorious Allied powers of the US, UK, France, and the Soviet Union in 1945. With the advent of the Cold War, two German states were formed in 1949: the western Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the eastern German Democratic Republic (GDR). The democratic FRG embedded itself in key Western economic and security organizations, the EC, which became the EU, and NATO, while the communist GDR was on the front line of the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. The decline of the USSR and the end of the Cold War allowed for German unification in 1990. Since then, Germany has expended considerable funds to bring Eastern productivity and wages up to Western standards. In January 1999, Germany and 10 other EU countries introduced a common European exchange currency, the euro.
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