If you lived in Portugal instead of Japan, you would:

Health

have 2.2 times more doctors per person

Japan has 26.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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be 33.9% less likely to die by suicide

Japan has a suicide rate of 17.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 1.7 years less

In Japan, the average life expectancy is 84 years (81 years for men, 87 years for women) as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 3.1 times more likely to be obese

In Japan, 5.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Japan, 2.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.

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make 10.8% less money

Japan has a GDP per capita of $35,951 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.

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Life

have 38.6% more children

In Japan, there are approximately 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Portugal, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 5.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Japan, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 50.0% more likely to die during infancy

In Japan, approximately 1.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 36.2% more on education

Japan spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Portugal spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 94.0% less coastline

Japan has a total of 29,751 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.

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Safety

be 3.1 times more likely to be murdered

Japan has a homicide rate of 0.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Portugal, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 2.7 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Japan, road accidents kill 2.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 17.1% more home broadband

Japan has 38.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Portugal has 45.2 as of 2024.

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live with 66.4% less strain on fresh water

Japan withdraws 37% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 29.7% less electricity

Japan uses 7,530 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Portugal uses 5,294 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 16.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Japan, air pollution causes 12.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 57.7% less CO2

Japan emits 7.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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