Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Russia instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 4.4 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2020. In Russia, that number is 72 years (66 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2020.

be 20.0% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ethiopia, 1.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2018. In Russia, that number is 1.2% of people as of 2017.

be 5.1 times more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Russia, that number is 23.1% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 12.7 times more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $2,200 as of 2017, while in Russia, the GDP per capita is $27,900 as of 2017.

be 70.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 17.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2012. In Russia, that number is 5.2% as of 2017.

be 55.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Ethiopia, 29.6% live below the poverty line as of 2014. In Russia, however, that number is 13.3% as of 2015.

pay a 62.9% lower top tax rate

Ethiopia has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Russia, the top tax rate is 13.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 95.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 401.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2017. In Russia, 17.0 women do as of 2017.

be 92.5% more likely to be literate

In Ethiopia, the literacy rate is 51.8% as of 2017. In Russia, it is 99.7% as of 2018.

be 81.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 35.8 children die before they reach the age of one as of 2020. In Russia, on the other hand, 6.5 children do as of 2020.

have 68.4% fewer children

In Ethiopia, there are approximately 31.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2020. In Russia, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2020.

Basic Needs

be 2.3 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 43% of the population has electricity access as of 2017. In Russia, 100% of the population do as of 2016.

be 4.3 times more likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 18.6% of the population has internet access as of 2018. In Russia, about 80.9% do as of 2018.

be 40.9% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 69% of people have improved drinking water access (97% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2017. In Russia, that number is 97% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2017.

Expenditures

spend 21.3% less on education

Ethiopia spends 4.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2015. Russia spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2016.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Federal Tax Service of Russia, The World Factbook, Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority.

Russia: At a glance

Russia is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 16,377,742 sq km. Founded in the 12th century, the Principality of Muscovy, was able to emerge from over 200 years of Mongol domination (13th-15th centuries) and to gradually conquer and absorb surrounding principalities. In the early 17th century, a new ROMANOV Dynasty continued this policy of expansion across Siberia to the Pacific. Under PETER I (ruled 1682-1725), hegemony was extended to the Baltic Sea and the country was renamed the Russian Empire. During the 19th century, more territorial acquisitions were made in Europe and Asia. Defeat in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05 contributed to the Revolution of 1905, which resulted in the formation of a parliament and other reforms. Repeated devastating defeats of the Russian army in World War I led to widespread rioting in the major cities of the Russian Empire and to the overthrow in 1917 of the imperial household. The communists under Vladimir LENIN seized power soon after and formed the USSR. The brutal rule of Iosif STALIN (1928-53) strengthened communist rule and Russian dominance of the Soviet Union at a cost of tens of millions of lives. The Soviet economy and society stagnated in the following decades until General Secretary Mikhail GORBACHEV (1985-91) introduced glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) in an attempt to modernize communism, but his initiatives inadvertently released forces that by December 1991 splintered the USSR into Russia and 14 other independent republics. Since then, Russia has shifted its post-Soviet democratic ambitions in favor of a centralized semi-authoritarian state in which the leadership seeks to legitimize its rule through managed national elections, populist appeals by President PUTIN, and continued economic growth. Russia has severely disabled a Chechen rebel movement, although violence still occurs throughout the North Caucasus.
Read more

How big is Russia compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

ASK THE ELSEWHERE COMMUNITY

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Russia. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.