If you lived in United Kingdom instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 13.8 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In United Kingdom, that number is 81 years (80 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 77.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Ethiopia spends $86 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). United Kingdom spends $6,606 as of 2024.

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have 23.1 times more doctors per person

Ethiopia has 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. United Kingdom has 33.0 as of 2023.

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have 2.5 times more access to essential health services

Ethiopia scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. United Kingdom scores 88 as of 2021.

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be 9.4 times more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 2.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In United Kingdom, that number is 27.4% of people as of 2024.

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be 57.3% more likely to die by suicide

Ethiopia has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In United Kingdom, it is 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 61.8 times more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $933 as of 2025, while in United Kingdom, the GDP per capita is $57,602 as of 2025.

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be 43.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In United Kingdom, that number is 4.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 95.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 195.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In United Kingdom, 8.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 88.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 34.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In United Kingdom, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 68.6% fewer children

In Ethiopia, there are approximately 31.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In United Kingdom, there are 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 80.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 55% of people have electricity access (95% in urban areas, and 44% in rural areas) as of 2023. In United Kingdom, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 21.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In United Kingdom, about 95.5% do as of 2024.

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be 79.9% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 56% of people have access to drinking water (83% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2024. In United Kingdom, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.6 times more on education

Ethiopia spends 2.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. United Kingdom spends 5.9% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

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spend 4.0 times more on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 2.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In United Kingdom, that number is 11.1% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 86.4% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ethiopia, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In United Kingdom, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 71.5 times more home broadband

Ethiopia has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. United Kingdom has 42.2 as of 2024.

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live with 55.5% less strain on fresh water

Ethiopia withdraws 32% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. United Kingdom withdraws 14% as of 2022.

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use 37.3 times more electricity

Ethiopia uses 113 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. United Kingdom uses 4,195 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 71.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ethiopia, air pollution causes 46.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In United Kingdom, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 28.1 times more CO2

Ethiopia emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. United Kingdom emits 4.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

United Kingdom: At a glance

United Kingdom (sometimes abbreviated UK) is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 241,930 sq km. The United Kingdom has historically played a leading role in developing parliamentary democracy and in advancing literature and science. At its zenith in the 19th century, the British Empire stretched over one-fourth of the earth's surface. The first half of the 20th century saw the UK's strength seriously depleted in two world wars and the Irish Republic's withdrawal from the union. The second half witnessed the dismantling of the Empire and the UK rebuilding itself into a modern and prosperous European nation. As one of five permanent members of the UN Security Council and a founding member of NATO and the Commonwealth, the UK pursues a global approach to foreign policy. The UK is also an active member of the EU, although it chose to remain outside the Economic and Monetary Union. The Scottish Parliament, the National Assembly for Wales, and the Northern Ireland Assembly were established in 1999. The latter was suspended until May 2007 due to wrangling over the peace process, but devolution was fully completed in March 2010.
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