Moving to Mongolia from United Kingdom

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from United Kingdom to Mongolia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from United Kingdom to Mongolia, and you’d need to navigate life in Mongolian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ulaanbaatar averages 44°F vs 60°F in London, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from United Kingdom to Mongolia, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
105 ↑ 6% vs 2015

people born in United Kingdom live in Mongolia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Mongolia?

Top countries of origin for Mongolia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How United Kingdom and Mongolia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

GB
1.0
MN
5.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
2.4
MN
12.4

United Kingdom performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

GB
$6,606
MN
$1,109
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GB
31.7
MN
38.7

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GB
13.0
MN
120.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GB
4.2t
MN
7.8t

United Kingdom performs better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GB
41.4
MN
12.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GB
14.3%
MN
3.4%

United Kingdom generally does better on infrastructure, though Mongolia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GB
4.1%
MN
6.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GB
$54,100
MN
$16,300

United Kingdom generally does better on employment & economy, though Mongolia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GB
81.9 yrs
MN
71.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GB
3.8
MN
20.2

United Kingdom performs better than Mongolia across all family life metrics.

Data: HM Revenue & Customs, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months London Ulaanbaatar
Jan–Mar 49°/38°F (9°/3°C) 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/48°F (18°/9°C) 62°/37°F (17°/3°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/56°F (22°/13°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/43°F (12°/6°C) 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C)
View all months
Month London Ulaanbaatar
Jan 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C) /-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C) 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C)
Mar 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C) 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C)
Apr 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C) 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C)
May 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C) 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C)
Jun 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C)
Jul 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C) 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C) 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C)
Sep 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C) 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C)
Oct 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C) 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C)
Nov 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C) 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C)
Dec 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C) /-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C)

Data: Met Office Met Office, National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United Kingdom and Mongolia. To live, work, or study long-term in Mongolia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mongolia's immigration authority.

United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Free
United Kingdom passport holders can enter Mongolia without a visa.
Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Mongolia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to United Kingdom.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mongolia?

With 12.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mongolia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in United Kingdom and Mongolia.

Is Mongolia safe for expats?

United Kingdom performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mongolia is 5.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in United Kingdom.

How is healthcare in Mongolia compared to United Kingdom?

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in health coverage index. There are 38.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Mongolia, compared to 31.7 in United Kingdom. Mongolia scores 65 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United Kingdom: 88).

What's the weather like in Mongolia compared to United Kingdom?

The average high temperature in Ulaanbaatar is 44°F, compared to 60°F in London. Ulaanbaatar receives around 10.6 in of rainfall per year, while London gets 22.0 in.

What language do they speak in Mongolia?

The official language in Mongolia is Mongolian. In United Kingdom, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GB MN
Population 67,791,400 3,227,863
Currency British Pound Sterling (£) Mongolian Tugrik (MNT)
Languages English Mongolian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +44 +976
Time zones 9 2
Emergency number 999 105