Moving to Germany from United Kingdom

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from United Kingdom to Germany — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from United Kingdom to Germany, you would find that Germany is 2.2% cheaper than United Kingdom overall. A £55,958 salary in United Kingdom would need to be roughly €60,279 in Germany to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in German. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from United Kingdom to Germany.

What does your salary buy?

£55,958 €60,279

To maintain the same standard of living in Germany

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 29.7% more

Groceries

pay 17.8% more

Transportation

pay 4.9% less

Housing

pay 10.0% less

Childcare

pay 41.0% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 19.5% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 GBP = 1.17 EUR (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Germany cost about 2% less than cities in United Kingdom.

United Kingdom

Bath 63%
Slough 61%

Germany

Munich 66%
Frankfurt 63%
Hamburg 63%
Oldenburg 55%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from United Kingdom to Germany, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
6,055 ↓ 7% vs 2022

people moved from United Kingdom to Germany · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Germany?

Top countries of origin for Germany's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from United Kingdom to Germany.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

GB
1.0
DE
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
2.4
DE
3.3

United Kingdom generally does better on safety, though Germany leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

GB
$6,606
DE
$8,826
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GB
31.7
DE
45.2

United Kingdom generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Germany leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GB
13.0
DE
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GB
4.2t
DE
6.9t

United Kingdom performs better than Germany across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GB
41.4
DE
45.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GB
14.3%
DE
35.4%

United Kingdom generally does better on infrastructure, though Germany leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GB
4.1%
DE
3.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GB
$54,100
DE
$61,900

Germany generally does better on employment & economy, though United Kingdom leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GB
81.9 yrs
DE
81.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GB
3.8
DE
3.2

United Kingdom generally does better on family life, though Germany leads in infant mortality.

Data: HM Revenue & Customs, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Berlin Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months London Berlin
Jan–Mar 49°/38°F (9°/3°C) 41°/31°F (5°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/48°F (18°/9°C) 64°/47°F (18°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/56°F (22°/13°C) 72°/55°F (22°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/43°F (12°/6°C) 47°/37°F (8°/3°C)
View all months
Month London Berlin
Jan 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C) 37°/29°F (2.9°/-1.9°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C) 40°/29°F (4.2°/-1.5°C)
Mar 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C) 47°/34°F (8.5°/1.3°C)
Apr 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C) 56°/40°F (13.2°/4.2°C)
May 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C) 66°/48°F (18.9°/9.0°C)
Jun 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 71°/54°F (21.6°/12.3°C)
Jul 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C) 75°/58°F (23.7°/14.3°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C) 74°/57°F (23.6°/14.1°C)
Sep 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C) 66°/51°F (18.8°/10.6°C)
Oct 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C) 56°/44°F (13.4°/6.4°C)
Nov 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C) 45°/36°F (7.1°/2.2°C)
Dec 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C) 40°/31°F (4.4°/-0.4°C)

Data: Met Office Met Office, Deutscher Wetterdienst Deutscher Wetterdienst

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United Kingdom and Germany. To live, work, or study long-term in Germany, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Germany's immigration authority.

United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Germany

Visa Free
United Kingdom passport holders can enter Germany without a visa.
Germany passport

Germany passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Germany passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter United Kingdom.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Germany than United Kingdom?

Yes — Germany is on average about 8% cheaper than United Kingdom. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Germany?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €15,070 in Germany on a £55,958 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Germany?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Germany has 45.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Germany safe for expats?

United Kingdom generally does better on safety, though Germany leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Germany is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in United Kingdom.

How is healthcare in Germany compared to United Kingdom?

United Kingdom generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Germany leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 45.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Germany, compared to 31.7 in United Kingdom. Germany scores 88 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United Kingdom: 88).

What's the weather like in Germany compared to United Kingdom?

The average high temperature in Berlin is 56°F, compared to 60°F in London. Berlin receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while London gets 22.0 in.

What language do they speak in Germany?

The official language in Germany is German. In United Kingdom, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GB DE
Population 67,791,400 84,316,622
Currency British Pound Sterling (£) Euro (€)
Languages English German
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +44 +49
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 999 112