Moving to Japan from United Kingdom

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from United Kingdom to Japan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from United Kingdom to Japan, you would find that Japan is 32.6% cheaper than United Kingdom overall. A £55,958 salary in United Kingdom would need to be roughly ¥7,662,436 in Japan to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tokyo averages 69°F vs 60°F in London, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from United Kingdom to Japan.

What does your salary buy?

£55,958 ¥7,662,436

To maintain the same standard of living in Japan

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 56.0% less

Groceries

pay 22.2% more

Transportation

pay 25.6% less

Housing

pay 48.2% less

Childcare

pay 56.3% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 32.3% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 GBP = 216.68 JPY (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Japan cost about 33% less than cities in United Kingdom.

United Kingdom

Bath 63%
Slough 61%

Japan

Tokyo 45%
Chiba 44%
Nagoya 38%
Kyoto 37%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from United Kingdom to Japan, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
6,190 ↓ 4% vs 2022

people moved from United Kingdom to Japan · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Japan?

Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from United Kingdom to Japan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

GB
1.0
JP
0.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
2.4
JP
2.7

United Kingdom generally does better on safety, though Japan leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

GB
$6,606
JP
$5,365
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GB
31.7
JP
26.1

United Kingdom generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GB
13.0
JP
12.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GB
4.2t
JP
7.8t

United Kingdom generally does better on environment, though Japan leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GB
41.4
JP
37.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GB
14.3%
JP
36.0%

United Kingdom generally does better on infrastructure, though Japan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GB
4.1%
JP
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GB
$54,100
JP
$46,300

United Kingdom generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GB
81.9 yrs
JP
84.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GB
3.8
JP
1.9

Japan generally does better on family life, though United Kingdom leads in education spending.

Data: HM Revenue & Customs, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months London Tokyo
Jan–Mar 49°/38°F (9°/3°C) 53°/37°F (12°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/48°F (18°/9°C) 73°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/56°F (22°/13°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/43°F (12°/6°C) 63°/49°F (17°/9°C)
View all months
Month London Tokyo
Jan 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C) 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C)
Mar 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C) 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C)
Apr 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C) 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C)
May 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C) 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C)
Jun 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C)
Jul 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C) 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
Sep 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C) 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C)
Oct 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C) 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C)
Nov 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C) 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C)
Dec 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C)

Data: Met Office Met Office, Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United Kingdom and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.

United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
United Kingdom passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.
Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Japan passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter United Kingdom.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Japan than United Kingdom?

Yes — Japan is on average about 37% cheaper than United Kingdom. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Japan?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ¥1,915,609 in Japan on a £55,958 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Japan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Japan has 37.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Japan safe for expats?

United Kingdom generally does better on safety, though Japan leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Japan is 0.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in United Kingdom.

How is healthcare in Japan compared to United Kingdom?

United Kingdom generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 26.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Japan, compared to 31.7 in United Kingdom. Japan scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United Kingdom: 88).

What's the weather like in Japan compared to United Kingdom?

The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 60°F in London. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while London gets 22.0 in.

What language do they speak in Japan?

The official language in Japan is Japanese. In United Kingdom, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GB JP
Population 67,791,400 124,214,766
Currency British Pound Sterling (£) Japanese Yen (¥)
Languages English Japanese
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +44 +81
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 999 110