Moving to Iran from Syria

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Syria to Iran — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Syria to Iran, and you’d need to navigate life in Persian (Farsi).

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Syria to Iran.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2014

per 100,000 people per year

SY
2.1
IR
2.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SY
29.9
IR
20.6

Syria generally does better on safety, though Iran leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SY
$122
IR
$1,064
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2018

affects wait times and access to care

SY
11.9
IR
15.1

Iran generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Syria leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SY
83.0
IR
51.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SY
1.3t
IR
9.1t

Syria generally does better on environment, though Iran leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SY
7.3
IR
12.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SY
124.4%
IR
81.3%

Iran performs significantly better than Syria across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SY
13.5%
IR
9.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SY
$2,900
IR
$16,200

Iran performs significantly better than Syria across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SY
74.3 yrs
IR
75.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SY
15.9
IR
14.8

Iran generally does better on family life, though Syria leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Damascus Rain: 5.3 in/yr (134 mm)
78° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tehran Rain: 9.1 in/yr (230 mm)
72° / 53°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Damascus Tehran
Jan–Mar 60°/35°F (15°/2°C) 52°/35°F (11°/2°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/51°F (29°/11°C) 82°/61°F (28°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/60°F (35°/15°C) 94°/72°F (35°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 70°/40°F (21°/5°C) 62°/44°F (17°/7°C)
View all months
Month Damascus Tehran
Jan 55°/33°F (12.6°/0.4°C) 45°/30°F (7.2°/-1.1°C)
Feb 59°/34°F (14.8°/1.3°C) 50°/33°F (9.9°/0.7°C)
Mar 66°/39°F (18.9°/3.7°C) 60°/41°F (15.4°/5.2°C)
Apr 76°/45°F (24.5°/7.0°C) 71°/52°F (21.9°/10.9°C)
May 85°/51°F (29.7°/10.5°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.1°C)
Jun 94°/58°F (34.2°/14.2°C) 93°/70°F (34.1°/20.9°C)
Jul 98°/62°F (36.5°/16.9°C) 98°/75°F (36.8°/24.0°C)
Aug 97°/62°F (36.2°/16.5°C) 96°/73°F (35.4°/23.0°C)
Sep 92°/55°F (33.4°/13.0°C) 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.2°C)
Oct 82°/48°F (28.0°/8.9°C) 75°/55°F (24.0°/12.9°C)
Nov 69°/39°F (20.3°/4.0°C) 62°/44°F (16.5°/6.7°C)
Dec 58°/34°F (14.2°/1.3°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.3°C)

Data: Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Syria and Iran. To live, work, or study long-term in Iran, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Iran's immigration authority.

Syria passport

Syria passport holder visiting Iran

Visa Free
Syria passport holders can enter Iran without a visa.
Iran passport

Iran passport holder visiting Syria

Visa on Arrival
Iran passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Syria.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Iran?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Iran has 12.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Iran safe for expats?

Syria generally does better on safety, though Iran leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Iran is 2.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Syria.

How is healthcare in Iran compared to Syria?

Iran generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Syria leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 15.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Iran, compared to 11.9 in Syria. Iran scores 74 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Syria: 64).

What's the weather like in Iran compared to Syria?

The average high temperature in Tehran is 72°F, compared to 78°F in Damascus. Tehran receives around 9.1 in of rainfall per year, while Damascus gets 5.3 in.

What language do they speak in Iran?

The official language in Iran is Persian (Farsi). In Syria, the official language is Arabic.

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At a Glance

SY IR
Population 21,563,800 86,758,304
Currency Syrian Pound (SYP) Iranian Rial (IRR)
Languages Arabic Persian (Farsi)
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +963 +98
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 115