Moving to Costa Rica from Spain

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Spain to Costa Rica — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Spain to Costa Rica, you would find that Costa Rica is 4.6% more expensive than Spain overall. A €64,304 salary in Spain would need to be roughly CRC32,277,814 in Costa Rica to maintain the same lifestyle. Expect a noticeable climate shift — San Jose averages 77°F vs 68°F in Madrid, making it significantly warmer.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Spain to Costa Rica.

What does your salary buy?

€64,304 CRC32,277,814

To maintain the same standard of living in Costa Rica

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 18.6% less

Groceries

pay 26.0% more

Transportation

pay 7.2% more

Housing

pay 6.5% less

Childcare

pay 13.7% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 7.6% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 527.26 CRC (June 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Spain to Costa Rica, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
2,595 ↑ 20% vs 2015

people born in Spain live in Costa Rica · UN DESA

Who's moving to Costa Rica?

Top countries of origin for Costa Rica's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Spain and Costa Rica stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

ES
0.7
CR
17.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ES
3.5
CR
15.5

Spain performs better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ES
$4,935
CR
$1,928
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ES
44.8
CR
26.4

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ES
10.0
CR
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ES
4.5t
CR
1.6t

Spain generally does better on environment, though Costa Rica leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ES
36.0
CR
21.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ES
43.2%
CR
5.9%

Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Costa Rica leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ES
12.1%
CR
8.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ES
$46,400
CR
$25,800

Costa Rica generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ES
82.5 yrs
CR
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ES
2.5
CR
8.4

Spain generally does better on family life, though Costa Rica leads in education spending.

Data: Agencia Tributaria, Spain, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Madrid San Jose
Jan–Mar 55°/40°F (13°/4°C) 75°/60°F (24°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/53°F (23°/12°C) 78°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/64°F (30°/18°C) 77°/62°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 58°/44°F (14°/7°C) 76°/61°F (24°/16°C)
View all months
Month Madrid San Jose
Jan 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C)
Feb 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C) 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C)
Mar 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C) 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C)
Apr 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C)
May 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C)
Jun 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C)
Jul 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C) 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C)
Aug 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C) 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C)
Sep 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C) 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C)
Oct 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C) 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C)
Nov 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C) 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C)
Dec 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C)

Data: Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología, Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Spain and Costa Rica. To live, work, or study long-term in Costa Rica, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Costa Rica's immigration authority.

Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Costa Rica without a visa.
Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
Costa Rica passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Costa Rica than Spain?

Generally yes: Costa Rica runs about 5% cheaper than Spain on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Costa Rica?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a €64,304 comparable salary, that's around CRC8,069,454 in Costa Rica for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, deposits, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Costa Rica?

With 21.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Costa Rica can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Spain and Costa Rica.

Is Costa Rica safe for expats?

Spain performs better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Costa Rica is 17.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Spain.

How is healthcare in Costa Rica compared to Spain?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 26.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Costa Rica, compared to 44.8 in Spain. Costa Rica scores 81 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Spain: 85).

What's the weather like in Costa Rica compared to Spain?

The average high temperature in San Jose is 77°F, compared to 68°F in Madrid. San Jose receives around 73.5 in of rainfall per year, while Madrid gets 16.6 in.

What language do they speak in Costa Rica?

The official language in Costa Rica is Spanish. In Spain, the official languages are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.

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At a Glance

ES CR
Population 47,163,418 5,204,411
Currency Euro (€) Costa Rican Colón (CRC)
Languages Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +34 +506
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 911