Moving to Rwanda from South Africa

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from South Africa to Rwanda — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from South Africa to Rwanda. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

Get free moving quotes to Rwanda

We've teamed up with a vetted network of international movers to help MyLifeElsewhere readers plan their move with confidence. Tell us about your move and get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes in under 2 minutes.

  • ✅ Up to 5 quotes from screened movers
  • ✅ Licensed and insured providers only
  • ✅ 100% free — you choose who contacts you

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from South Africa to Rwanda.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
45.5
RW
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
24.5
RW
11.6

Rwanda performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
8.1
RW
1.2

South Africa generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
RW
0.2t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though Rwanda leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
3.3
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
66.9%
RW
20.2%

South Africa generally does better on infrastructure, though Rwanda leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
28.0%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$14,300
RW
$3,000

Rwanda generally does better on employment & economy, though South Africa leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZA
65.3 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
25.9
RW
26.4

South Africa generally does better on family life, though Rwanda leads in life expectancy.

Data: South African Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Kigali
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Kigali
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa Free
South Africa passport holders can enter Rwanda without a visa.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Required
Rwanda passport holders need a visa to enter South Africa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Rwanda has 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Rwanda performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Rwanda is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 45.5 in South Africa.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to South Africa?

South Africa generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 8.1 in South Africa. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

Share this

At a Glance

ZA RW
Population 57,516,665 13,173,730
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +250
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 112