Moving to Burkina Faso from South Africa

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from South Africa to Burkina Faso — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from South Africa to Burkina Faso, and you’d need to navigate life in French. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ouagadougou averages 95°F vs 77°F in Pretoria, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from South Africa to Burkina Faso.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
24.5
BF
27.8

South Africa performs better than Burkina Faso across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
BF
$224
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
8.1
BF
1.5

South Africa generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Burkina Faso leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
BF
84.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
BF
0.3t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though Burkina Faso leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
3.3
BF
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
66.9%
BF
7.8%

South Africa generally does better on infrastructure, though Burkina Faso leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
28.0%
BF
5.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$14,300
BF
$2,500

South Africa generally does better on employment & economy, though Burkina Faso leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZA
65.3 yrs
BF
63.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
25.9
BF
49.4

South Africa performs better than Burkina Faso across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ouagadougou Rain: 29.3 in/yr (744 mm)
95° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Ouagadougou
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 96°/67°F (36°/20°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 99°/78°F (37°/26°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 89°/72°F (32°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 95°/67°F (35°/20°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Ouagadougou
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 91°/62°F (32.9°/16.5°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 96°/66°F (35.8°/19.1°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 101°/74°F (38.3°/23.5°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 103°/80°F (39.3°/26.4°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 100°/79°F (37.7°/26.1°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 94°/75°F (34.7°/24.1°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 90°/73°F (32.1°/22.8°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 88°/72°F (31.1°/22.2°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 90°/72°F (32.5°/22.4°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 96°/73°F (35.6°/23.0°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 97°/67°F (35.9°/19.6°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 92°/62°F (33.4°/16.9°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, Agence Nationale de la Météorologie du Burkina Faso Agence Nationale de la Météorologie du Burkina Faso

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Burkina Faso. To live, work, or study long-term in Burkina Faso, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Burkina Faso's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Burkina Faso

Visa Online (e-Visa)
South Africa passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Burkina Faso.
Burkina Faso passport

Burkina Faso passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Required
Burkina Faso passport holders need a visa to enter South Africa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Burkina Faso?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Burkina Faso has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Burkina Faso safe for expats?

South Africa performs better than Burkina Faso across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Burkina Faso compared to South Africa?

South Africa generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Burkina Faso leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Burkina Faso, compared to 8.1 in South Africa. Burkina Faso scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Burkina Faso compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Ouagadougou is 95°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Ouagadougou receives around 29.3 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Burkina Faso?

The official language in Burkina Faso is French. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA BF
Population 57,516,665 21,935,389
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu French
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +226
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111