Moving to Afghanistan from Rwanda

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Rwanda to Afghanistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Rwanda to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 80°F in Kigali, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Rwanda and Afghanistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

RW
3.6
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

RW
11.6
AF
24.1

Rwanda performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

RW
$177
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

RW
0.9
AF
3.2

Rwanda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

RW
62.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

RW
0.2t
AF
0.3t

Rwanda performs better than Afghanistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

RW
0.6
AF
0.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

RW
20.2%
AF
54.8%

Rwanda performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

RW
11.4%
AF
13.3%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

RW
$1,124
AF
$417

Rwanda generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

RW
68.0 yrs
AF
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

RW
29.4
AF
48.3

Rwanda performs better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Rwanda Revenue Authority (2016), Afghanistan Revenue Department (2016), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kigali Kabul
Jan–Mar 80°/60°F (27°/16°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/61°F (26°/16°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 82°/60°F (28°/16°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 80°/60°F (27°/16°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Kigali Kabul
Jan 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data: Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Rwanda and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Rwanda passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa on Arrival
Afghanistan passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Rwanda.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Afghanistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Rwanda and Afghanistan.

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Rwanda performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Rwanda.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Rwanda?

Rwanda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 0.9 in Rwanda. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Rwanda: 49).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Rwanda?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 80°F in Kigali. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Kigali gets 37.4 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Rwanda, the official languages are English, French and Kinyarwanda.

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At a Glance

RW AF
Population 14,569,341 43,844,111
Currency Rwandan Franc (RWF) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages English, French, Kinyarwanda Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +250 +93
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 —