Moving to Rwanda from Portugal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Portugal to Rwanda — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Portugal to Rwanda, and you’d need to navigate life in English, French and Kinyarwanda. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kigali averages 80°F vs 69°F in Lisbon, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Portugal to Rwanda.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
RW
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
RW
11.6

Portugal performs better than Rwanda across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
RW
1.2

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
RW
0.2t

Portugal generally does better on environment, though Rwanda leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
RW
20.2%

Portugal performs better than Rwanda across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
RW
$3,000

Portugal generally does better on employment & economy, though Rwanda leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
RW
26.4

Portugal performs better than Rwanda across all family life metrics.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Kigali
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Kigali
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa on Arrival
Portugal passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Rwanda.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Required
Rwanda passport holders need a visa to enter Portugal.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Rwanda has 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Portugal performs better than Rwanda across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Rwanda is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to Portugal?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT RW
Population 10,242,081 13,173,730
Currency Euro (€) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages Portuguese English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +250
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112