Moving to Latvia from Portugal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Portugal to Latvia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Portugal to Latvia, you would find that Latvia is 3.0% more expensive than Portugal overall. A €64,304 salary in Portugal would need to be roughly €54,063 in Latvia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Riga averages 50°F vs 69°F in Lisbon, making it significantly cooler.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Portugal to Latvia.

What does your salary buy?

€64,304 €54,063

To maintain the same standard of living in Latvia

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 9.0% less

Groceries

pay 7.7% less

Transportation

pay 12.1% less

Housing

pay 10.2% less

Childcare

pay 23.4% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 26.9% more

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Portugal to Latvia, based on official data.

Moved in 2021
12 ↑ 9% vs 2020

people moved from Portugal to Latvia · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Latvia?

Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Portugal to Latvia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
LV
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
LV
9.8

Portugal performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
LV
$3,034
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
LV
33.8

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
LV
40.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
LV
3.6t

Portugal performs better than Latvia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
LV
26.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
LV
1.1%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though Latvia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
LV
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
LV
$37,800

Portugal generally does better on employment & economy, though Latvia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
LV
75.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
LV
4.8

Portugal generally does better on family life, though Latvia leads in education spending.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Riga
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 60°/42°F (15°/6°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 67°/51°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 41°/31°F (5°/0°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Riga
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter Latvia without a visa.
Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter Portugal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Latvia than Portugal?

Yes — Latvia is on average about 16% cheaper than Portugal. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Latvia?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €13,516 in Latvia on a €64,304 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, deposits, visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Latvia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Latvia has 26.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Latvia safe for expats?

Portugal performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Portugal?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in Latvia?

The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT LV
Population 10,242,081 1,842,226
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Portuguese Latvian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +371
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112