Moving to Czech Republic from Poland

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Poland to Czech Republic? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Poland to Czech Republic, you would find that Czech Republic is 9.1% more expensive than Poland overall. A PLN282,360 salary in Poland would need to be roughly CZK1,733,849 in Czech Republic to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Czech and Slovak.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Poland and Czech Republic.

What does your salary buy?

PLN282,360 CZK1,733,849

To maintain the same standard of living in Czech Republic

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 6.3% less

Groceries

pay 19.8% more

Transportation

pay 7.1% more

Housing

pay 11.5% more

Childcare

pay 12.9% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 16.4% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 PLN = 5.66 CZK (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Czech Republic cost about 8% more than cities in Poland.

Czech Republic

Liberec 49%
Brno 49%
Plzen 45%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Poland to Czech Republic.

Moved in 2023
658 ↓ 12% vs 2022

people moved from Poland to Czech Republic · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Czech Republic?

Top countries of origin for Czech Republic's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Czech Republic compared to Poland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PL
0.7
CZ
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PL
6.5
CZ
5.2

Poland generally does better on safety, though Czech Republic leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PL
$3,939
CZ
$4,674
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PL
33.9
CZ
42.5

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Czech Republic leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PL
41.0
CZ
33.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PL
7.6t
CZ
7.1t

Czech Republic performs significantly better than Poland across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PL
23.0
CZ
38.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PL
32.1%
CZ
20.5%

Czech Republic performs significantly better than Poland across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PL
2.9%
CZ
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PL
$44,100
CZ
$47,700

Czech Republic performs significantly better than Poland across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PL
78.8 yrs
CZ
79.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PL
4.2
CZ
2.4

Poland generally does better on family life, though Czech Republic leads in life expectancy.

Data: Ministry of Finance, Poland, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Prague Rain: 17.1 in/yr (435 mm)
57° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Warsaw Prague
Jan–Mar 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C) 42°/31°F (5°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/46°F (19°/8°C) 67°/48°F (19°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/53°F (22°/12°C) 74°/56°F (23°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 44°/33°F (7°/1°C) 47°/37°F (8°/2°C)
View all months
Month Warsaw Prague
Jan 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C) 37°/28°F (2.6°/-2.4°C)
Feb 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C) 40°/29°F (4.4°/-1.8°C)
Mar 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C) 48°/35°F (9.1°/1.5°C)
Apr 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C) 59°/41°F (15.1°/5.1°C)
May 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C) 69°/49°F (20.3°/9.7°C)
Jun 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C) 73°/55°F (22.8°/12.7°C)
Jul 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C) 78°/58°F (25.3°/14.5°C)
Aug 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C) 77°/58°F (25.1°/14.2°C)
Sep 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C) 68°/51°F (19.9°/10.5°C)
Oct 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C) 58°/44°F (14.2°/6.4°C)
Nov 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C) 45°/36°F (7.2°/2.1°C)
Dec 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C) 38°/30°F (3.4°/-1.1°C)

Data: Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Czech Hydrometeorological Institute Czech Hydrometeorological Institute

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Poland and Czech Republic. To live, work, or study long-term in Czech Republic, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Czech Republic's immigration authority.

Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Czech Republic

Visa Free
Poland passport holders can enter Czech Republic without a visa.
Czech Republic passport

Czech Republic passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Free
Czech Republic passport holders can enter Poland without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Czech Republic than Poland?

On average Czech Republic is around 8% pricier than Poland, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Czech Republic?

Budget about CZK433,462 for 3 months in Czech Republic (based on a PLN282,360 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Czech Republic?

Connectivity is usually fine (Czech Republic: 38.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Czech Republic offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Czech Republic safe for expats?

Poland generally does better on safety, though Czech Republic leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Czech Republic is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Poland.

How is healthcare in Czech Republic compared to Poland?

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Czech Republic leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 42.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Czech Republic, compared to 33.9 in Poland. Czech Republic scores 84 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Poland: 82).

What's the weather like in Czech Republic compared to Poland?

The average high temperature in Prague is 57°F, compared to 55°F in Warsaw. Prague receives around 17.1 in of rainfall per year, while Warsaw gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Czech Republic?

The official languages in Czech Republic are Czech and Slovak. In Poland, the official language is Polish.

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At a Glance

PL CZ
Population 38,093,101 10,705,384
Currency Polish Zloty (PLN) Czech Republic Koruna (CZK)
Languages Polish Czech, Slovak
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +48 +420
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112