Moving to Ukraine from Poland

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Poland to Ukraine — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Poland to Ukraine, you would find that Ukraine is 41.6% cheaper than Poland overall. A PLN284,306 salary in Poland would need to be roughly UAH2,195,273 in Ukraine to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Ukrainian.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Poland to Ukraine.

What does your salary buy?

PLN284,306 UAH2,195,273

To maintain the same standard of living in Ukraine

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 53.8% less

Groceries

pay 27.5% less

Transportation

pay 37.6% less

Housing

pay 61.9% less

Childcare

pay 35.5% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 54.1% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 PLN = 11.77 UAH (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Ukraine cost about 39% less than cities in Poland.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Poland to Ukraine, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
3,128 ↑ 2% vs 2015

people born in Poland live in Ukraine · UN DESA

Who's moving to Ukraine?

Top countries of origin for Ukraine's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Poland and Ukraine stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PL
0.7
UA
3.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PL
6.5
UA
10.5

Poland performs better than Ukraine across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PL
$3,939
UA
$1,382
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PL
33.9
UA
29.9

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ukraine leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PL
41.0
UA
66.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PL
7.6t
UA
3.1t

Poland generally does better on environment, though Ukraine leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PL
23.0
UA
18.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PL
32.1%
UA
12.3%

Poland generally does better on infrastructure, though Ukraine leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PL
2.9%
UA
9.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PL
$44,100
UA
$16,200

Poland generally does better on employment & economy, though Ukraine leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PL
78.8 yrs
UA
73.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PL
4.2
UA
7.3

Poland generally does better on family life, though Ukraine leads in education spending.

Data: Ministry of Finance, Poland, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kiev Rain: 23.8 in/yr (605 mm)
56° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Warsaw Kiev
Jan–Mar 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C) 36°/25°F (2°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/46°F (19°/8°C) 68°/51°F (20°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/53°F (22°/12°C) 76°/58°F (24°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 44°/33°F (7°/1°C) 43°/33°F (6°/1°C)
View all months
Month Warsaw Kiev
Jan 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C) 31°/22°F (-0.7°/-5.5°C)
Feb 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C) 33°/23°F (0.8°/-5.0°C)
Mar 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C) 44°/31°F (6.5°/-0.8°C)
Apr 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C) 59°/42°F (15.1°/5.7°C)
May 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C) 70°/52°F (21.1°/10.9°C)
Jun 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C) 76°/59°F (24.6°/14.8°C)
Jul 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C) 80°/62°F (26.6°/16.6°C)
Aug 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C) 79°/60°F (25.9°/15.7°C)
Sep 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C) 68°/51°F (20.0°/10.6°C)
Oct 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C) 55°/41°F (12.9°/5.1°C)
Nov 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C) 42°/33°F (5.3°/0.3°C)
Dec 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C) 33°/26°F (0.5°/-3.5°C)

Data: Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Poland and Ukraine. To live, work, or study long-term in Ukraine, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ukraine's immigration authority.

Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Ukraine

Visa Free
Poland passport holders can enter Ukraine without a visa.
Ukraine passport

Ukraine passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Free
Ukraine passport holders can enter Poland without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Ukraine than Poland?

Generally yes: Ukraine runs about 34% cheaper than Poland on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Ukraine?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a PLN284,306 comparable salary, that's around UAH548,818 in Ukraine for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Ukraine?

With 18.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Ukraine can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Poland and Ukraine.

Is Ukraine safe for expats?

Poland performs better than Ukraine across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Ukraine is 3.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Poland.

How is healthcare in Ukraine compared to Poland?

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ukraine leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 29.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Ukraine, compared to 33.9 in Poland. Ukraine scores 76 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Poland: 82).

What's the weather like in Ukraine compared to Poland?

The average high temperature in Kiev is 56°F, compared to 55°F in Warsaw. Kiev receives around 23.8 in of rainfall per year, while Warsaw gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Ukraine?

The official language in Ukraine is Ukrainian. In Poland, the official language is Polish.

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At a Glance

PL UA
Population 38,093,101 43,528,136
Currency Polish Zloty (PLN) Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH)
Languages Polish Ukrainian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +48 +380
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112