Moving to Cuba from Poland

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Poland to Cuba — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Poland to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 55°F in Warsaw, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Poland to Cuba, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
11 ↓ 48% vs 2015

people born in Poland live in Cuba · UN DESA

Who's moving to Cuba?

Top countries of origin for Cuba's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Poland and Cuba stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PL
0.7
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PL
6.5
CU
5.4

Poland generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PL
$3,939
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PL
33.9
CU
94.3

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PL
41.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PL
7.6t
CU
1.9t

Cuba performs significantly better than Poland across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PL
23.0
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PL
32.1%
CU
23.9%

Poland generally does better on infrastructure, though Cuba leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PL
2.9%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PL
$44,100
CU
$12,300

Poland generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PL
78.8 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PL
4.2
CU
4.1

Cuba generally does better on family life, though Poland leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Warsaw Havana
Jan–Mar 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/46°F (19°/8°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/53°F (22°/12°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 44°/33°F (7°/1°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Warsaw Havana
Jan 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Poland and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Poland passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Poland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

With 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Cuba can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Poland and Cuba.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Poland generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Poland.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Poland?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in adult obesity rate. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 33.9 in Poland. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Poland: 82).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Poland?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 55°F in Warsaw. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Warsaw gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Poland, the official language is Polish.

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At a Glance

PL CU
Population 38,093,101 11,008,112
Currency Polish Zloty (PLN) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Polish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +48 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 106