Moving to Haiti from Panama

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Panama to Haiti — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Panama to Haiti, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Haitian Creole.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Panama and Haiti stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PA
11.3
HT
40.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PA
7.3
HT
31.3

Panama performs better than Haiti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

PA
$3,318
HT
$105
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PA
17.3
HT
2.4

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PA
17.0
HT
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PA
2.7t
HT
0.3t

Panama generally does better on environment, though Haiti leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PA
15.5
HT
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PA
0.9%
HT
13.4%

Panama performs better than Haiti across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PA
6.7%
HT
14.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PA
$35,800
HT
$2,900

Panama performs better than Haiti across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PA
77.6 yrs
HT
66.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PA
16.4
HT
40.0

Panama performs better than Haiti across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Panama and Haiti. To live, work, or study long-term in Haiti, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Haiti's immigration authority.

Panama passport

Panama passport holder visiting Haiti

Visa Required
Panama passport holders need a visa to enter Haiti.
Haiti passport

Haiti passport holder visiting Panama

Visa Required
Haiti passport holders need a visa to enter Panama.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Haiti?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Haiti can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Panama and Haiti.

Is Haiti safe for expats?

Panama performs better than Haiti across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Haiti is 40.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 11.3 in Panama.

How is healthcare in Haiti compared to Panama?

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Haiti, compared to 17.3 in Panama. Haiti scores 54 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Panama: 78).

What language do they speak in Haiti?

The official languages in Haiti are French and Haitian Creole. In Panama, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

PA HT
Population 4,337,768 11,334,637
Currency Panamanian Balboa (PAB) Haitian Gourde (HTG)
Languages Spanish French, Haitian Creole
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +507 +509
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 114