Moving to Panama from Haiti

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Haiti to Panama? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Haiti to Panama, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Haiti to Panama.

Living there in 2020
651 ↑ 20% vs 2015

people born in Haiti live in Panama · UN DESA

Who's moving to Panama?

Top countries of origin for Panama's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Panama compared to Haiti.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

HT
41.1
PA
11.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

HT
31.3
PA
7.3

Panama performs significantly better than Haiti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

HT
$105
PA
$3,318
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

HT
2.9
PA
16.2

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

HT
50.0
PA
17.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

HT
0.3t
PA
2.7t

Haiti generally does better on environment, though Panama leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2023

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

HT
0.3
PA
18.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

HT
13.4%
PA
0.9%

Panama performs significantly better than Haiti across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

HT
14.9%
PA
8.4%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

HT
$2,694
PA
$19,790

Panama performs significantly better than Haiti across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

HT
65.1 yrs
PA
79.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

HT
39.0
PA
12.0

Panama performs significantly better than Haiti across all family life metrics.

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Haiti and Panama. To live, work, or study long-term in Panama, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Panama's immigration authority.

Haiti passport

Haiti passport holder visiting Panama

Visa Required
Haiti passport holders need a visa to enter Panama.
Panama passport

Panama passport holder visiting Haiti

Visa Required
Panama passport holders need a visa to enter Haiti.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Panama?

Connectivity is usually fine (Panama: 18.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Panama offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Panama safe for expats?

Panama performs significantly better than Haiti across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Panama is 11.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 41.1 in Haiti.

How is healthcare in Panama compared to Haiti?

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 16.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Panama, compared to 2.9 in Haiti. Panama scores 78 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Haiti: 54).

What language do they speak in Panama?

The official language in Panama is Spanish. In Haiti, the official languages are French and Haitian Creole.

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At a Glance

HT PA
Population 11,906,095 4,571,189
Currency Haitian Gourde (HTG) Panamanian Balboa (PAB)
Languages French, Haitian Creole Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +509 +507
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 114 911