Moving to Dominican Republic from Haiti

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Haiti to Dominican Republic — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Haiti to Dominican Republic, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Haiti to Dominican Republic, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
496,112 ↑ 4% vs 2015

people born in Haiti live in Dominican Republic · UN DESA

Who's moving to Dominican Republic?

Top countries of origin for Dominican Republic's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Haiti to Dominican Republic.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

HT
40.9
DO
12.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

HT
31.3
DO
27.4

Dominican Republic performs significantly better than Haiti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

HT
$105
DO
$1,169
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

HT
2.4
DO
22.3

Dominican Republic generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

HT
50.0
DO
27.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

HT
0.3t
DO
3.0t

Haiti generally does better on environment, though Dominican Republic leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

HT
0.3
DO
10.7
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

HT
13.4%
DO
39.5%

Dominican Republic generally does better on infrastructure, though Haiti leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

HT
14.6%
DO
5.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

HT
$2,900
DO
$23,100

Dominican Republic performs significantly better than Haiti across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

HT
66.0 yrs
DO
72.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

HT
40.0
DO
21.2

Dominican Republic performs significantly better than Haiti across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Haiti and Dominican Republic. To live, work, or study long-term in Dominican Republic, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Dominican Republic's immigration authority.

Haiti passport

Haiti passport holder visiting Dominican Republic

Visa Required
Haiti passport holders need a visa to enter Dominican Republic.
Dominican Republic passport

Dominican Republic passport holder visiting Haiti

Visa Required
Dominican Republic passport holders need a visa to enter Haiti.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Dominican Republic?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Dominican Republic has 10.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Dominican Republic safe for expats?

Dominican Republic performs significantly better than Haiti across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Dominican Republic is 12.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 40.9 in Haiti.

How is healthcare in Dominican Republic compared to Haiti?

Dominican Republic generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 22.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Dominican Republic, compared to 2.4 in Haiti. Dominican Republic scores 77 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Haiti: 54).

What language do they speak in Dominican Republic?

The official language in Dominican Republic is Spanish. In Haiti, the official languages are French and Haitian Creole.

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At a Glance

HT DO
Population 11,334,637 10,694,700
Currency Haitian Gourde (HTG) Dominican Peso (DOP)
Languages French, Haitian Creole Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +509 +1
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 114 911