Moving to Haiti from Dominican Republic

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Dominican Republic to Haiti — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Dominican Republic to Haiti, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Haitian Creole.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Dominican Republic to Haiti, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
2,377 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Dominican Republic live in Haiti · UN DESA

Who's moving to Haiti?

Top countries of origin for Haiti's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Dominican Republic and Haiti stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

DO
12.4
HT
40.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

DO
27.4
HT
31.3

Dominican Republic performs better than Haiti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

DO
$1,169
HT
$105
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

DO
22.3
HT
2.4

Dominican Republic generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

DO
27.0
HT
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

DO
3.0t
HT
0.3t

Dominican Republic generally does better on environment, though Haiti leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

DO
10.7
HT
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

DO
39.5%
HT
13.4%

Dominican Republic generally does better on infrastructure, though Haiti leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

DO
5.6%
HT
14.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

DO
$23,100
HT
$2,900

Dominican Republic performs better than Haiti across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

DO
72.6 yrs
HT
66.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

DO
21.2
HT
40.0

Dominican Republic performs better than Haiti across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Dominican Republic and Haiti. To live, work, or study long-term in Haiti, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Haiti's immigration authority.

Dominican Republic passport

Dominican Republic passport holder visiting Haiti

Visa Required
Dominican Republic passport holders need a visa to enter Haiti.
Haiti passport

Haiti passport holder visiting Dominican Republic

Visa Required
Haiti passport holders need a visa to enter Dominican Republic.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Haiti?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Haiti can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Dominican Republic and Haiti.

Is Haiti safe for expats?

Dominican Republic performs better than Haiti across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Haiti is 40.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 12.4 in Dominican Republic.

How is healthcare in Haiti compared to Dominican Republic?

Dominican Republic generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Haiti, compared to 22.3 in Dominican Republic. Haiti scores 54 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Dominican Republic: 77).

What language do they speak in Haiti?

The official languages in Haiti are French and Haitian Creole. In Dominican Republic, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

DO HT
Population 10,694,700 11,334,637
Currency Dominican Peso (DOP) Haitian Gourde (HTG)
Languages Spanish French, Haitian Creole
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +509
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 114