If you lived in Haiti instead of Dominican Republic, you would:

Health

be 63.8% less likely to be obese

In Dominican Republic, 30.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Haiti, that number is 11.1% of people as of 2024.

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be 60.0% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Dominican Republic, 1.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Haiti, that number is 1.6% of people as of 2024.

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live 8.8 years less

In Dominican Republic, the average life expectancy is 74 years (71 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Haiti, that number is 65 years (62 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 91.0% less spent on your healthcare

Dominican Republic spends $1,169 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Haiti spends $105 as of 2023.

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have 88.0% fewer doctors per person

Dominican Republic has 24.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Haiti has 2.9 as of 2022.

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have 29.9% less access to essential health services

Dominican Republic scores 77 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Haiti scores 54 as of 2021.

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be 86.0% more likely to die by suicide

Dominican Republic has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Haiti, it is 7.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Dominican Republic, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Haiti, that number is 14.9% as of 2025.

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make 75.6% less money

Dominican Republic has a GDP per capita of $11,059 as of 2025, while in Haiti, the GDP per capita is $2,694 as of 2025.

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Life

have 24.5% more children

In Dominican Republic, there are approximately 17.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Haiti, there are 21.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Dominican Republic, approximately 124.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Haiti, 328.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 40.8% more likely to die during infancy

In Dominican Republic, approximately 27.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Haiti, on the other hand, 39.0 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 48.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Dominican Republic, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Haiti, that number is 51% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 3% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 47.4% less likely to have internet access

In Dominican Republic, approximately 91.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Haiti, about 47.9% do as of 2024.

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be 24.8% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Dominican Republic, approximately 97% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Haiti, that number is 73% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 55% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 74.5% less on education

Dominican Republic spends 3.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Haiti spends 1.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 30.7% less on healthcare

Dominican Republic spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Haiti, that number is 3.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 37.5% more coastline

Dominican Republic has a total of 1,288 km of coastline. In Haiti, that number is 1,771 km.

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Safety

be 3.8 times more likely to be murdered

Dominican Republic has a homicide rate of 10.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Haiti, that number is 41.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 14.2% more likely to die in a road accident

In Dominican Republic, road accidents kill 27.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Haiti, they kill 31.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 66.2% less strain on fresh water

Dominican Republic withdraws 40% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Haiti withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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find 97.2% less home broadband

Dominican Republic has 11.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Haiti has 0.3 as of 2022.

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use 95.9% less electricity

Dominican Republic uses 1,867 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Haiti uses 76 kWh as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 90.0% less CO2

Dominican Republic emits 3.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Haiti emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 85.2% more likely to die from air pollution

In Dominican Republic, air pollution causes 27.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Haiti, it causes 50.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Haiti: At a glance

Haiti is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 27,560 sq km. The native Taino - who inhabited the island of Hispaniola when it was discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 - were virtually annihilated by Spanish settlers within 25 years. In the early 17th century, the French established a presence on Hispaniola. In 1697, Spain ceded to the French the western third of the island, which later became Haiti. The French colony, based on forestry and sugar-related industries, became one of the wealthiest in the Caribbean but only through the heavy importation of African slaves and considerable environmental degradation. In the late 18th century, Haiti's nearly half million slaves revolted under Toussaint L'OUVERTURE. After a prolonged struggle, Haiti became the first post-colonial black-led nation in the world, declaring its independence in 1804. Currently the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, Haiti has experienced political instability for most of its history. After an armed rebellion led to the forced resignation and exile of President Jean-Bertrand ARISTIDE in February 2004, an interim government took office to organize new elections under the auspices of the United Nations. Continued instability and technical delays prompted repeated postponements, but Haiti inaugurated a democratically elected president and parliament in May of 2006. This was followed by contested elections in 2010 that resulted in the election of Haiti's current President, Michel MARTELLY. A massive magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck Haiti in January 2010 with an epicenter about 25 km (15 mi) west of the capital, Port-au-Prince. Estimates are that over 300,000 people were killed and some 1.5 million left homeless. The earthquake was assessed as the worst in this region over the last 200 years.
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