Moving to El Salvador from Panama

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Panama to El Salvador — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Panama to El Salvador.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Panama to El Salvador, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
458 ↑ 2% vs 2015

people born in Panama live in El Salvador · UN DESA

Who's moving to El Salvador?

Top countries of origin for El Salvador's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Panama to El Salvador.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PA
11.3
SV
7.8
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

PA
33%
SV
38%

El Salvador generally does better on safety, though Panama leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

PA
$3,318
SV
$1,176
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

PA
17.3
SV
15.5

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though El Salvador leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PA
17.0
SV
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PA
2.7t
SV
1.5t

Panama generally does better on environment, though El Salvador leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PA
15.5
SV
10.6
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PA
0.9%
SV
13.2%

Panama performs better than El Salvador across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PA
6.7%
SV
2.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PA
$35,800
SV
$11,300

Panama generally does better on employment & economy, though El Salvador leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PA
77.6 yrs
SV
75.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PA
16.4
SV
12.1

Panama generally does better on family life, though El Salvador leads in infant mortality.

Data: General Directorate of Revenues, Panama, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Panama City Rain: 75.1 in/yr (1907 mm)
93° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

San Salvador Rain: 70.0 in/yr (1777 mm)
87° / 66°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Panama City San Salvador
Jan–Mar 94°/65°F (34°/18°C) 89°/64°F (32°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 94°/69°F (35°/21°C) 88°/68°F (31°/20°C)
Jul–Sep 92°/70°F (34°/21°C) 86°/67°F (30°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 91°/68°F (33°/20°C) 86°/65°F (30°/18°C)
View all months
Month Panama City San Salvador
Jan 92°/65°F (33.4°/18.5°C) 87°/62°F (30.8°/16.9°C)
Feb 94°/65°F (34.2°/18.4°C) 90°/64°F (32.0°/17.6°C)
Mar 95°/65°F (34.8°/18.4°C) 91°/65°F (32.7°/18.4°C)
Apr 96°/67°F (35.4°/19.5°C) 91°/68°F (32.7°/19.8°C)
May 94°/70°F (34.5°/21.1°C) 88°/69°F (31.1°/20.4°C)
Jun 93°/70°F (33.8°/21.3°C) 86°/68°F (30.1°/20.1°C)
Jul 93°/70°F (33.9°/21.0°C) 87°/67°F (30.3°/19.5°C)
Aug 93°/70°F (33.9°/20.9°C) 87°/67°F (30.4°/19.7°C)
Sep 91°/70°F (32.9°/21.0°C) 85°/67°F (29.5°/19.6°C)
Oct 91°/69°F (32.6°/20.8°C) 85°/67°F (29.5°/19.4°C)
Nov 91°/69°F (32.9°/20.3°C) 86°/65°F (29.9°/18.4°C)
Dec 92°/67°F (33.3°/19.2°C) 86°/63°F (30.1°/17.4°C)

Data: IMHPA - Instituto de Meteorología e Hidrología de Panamá IMHPA - Instituto de Meteorología e Hidrología de Panamá, Gerencia de Meteorología Gerencia de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Panama and El Salvador. To live, work, or study long-term in El Salvador, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check El Salvador's immigration authority.

Panama passport

Panama passport holder visiting El Salvador

Visa Free
Panama passport holders can enter El Salvador without a visa.
El Salvador passport

El Salvador passport holder visiting Panama

Visa Free
El Salvador passport holders can enter Panama without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from El Salvador?

Internet is rarely the blocker — El Salvador has 10.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is El Salvador safe for expats?

El Salvador generally does better on safety, though Panama leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in El Salvador is 7.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 11.3 in Panama. About 38% of people in El Salvador feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in El Salvador compared to Panama?

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though El Salvador leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 15.5 doctors per 10,000 people in El Salvador, compared to 17.3 in Panama. El Salvador scores 78 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Panama: 78).

What's the weather like in El Salvador compared to Panama?

The average high temperature in San Salvador is 87°F, compared to 93°F in Panama City. San Salvador receives around 70.0 in of rainfall per year, while Panama City gets 75.1 in.

What language do they speak in El Salvador?

Both Panama and El Salvador share the same official language: Spanish.

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At a Glance

PA SV
Population 4,337,768 6,568,745
Currency Panamanian Balboa (PAB) Salvadoran Colón (SVC)
Languages Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +507 +503
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 911