Moving to Latvia from Mongolia
What to Expect
Everything you need to know before relocating from Mongolia to Latvia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.
If you moved from Mongolia to Latvia, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian.
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
How many people actually move from Mongolia to Latvia, based on official data.
Who's moving to Latvia?
Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.
- 116,771
- 42,251
- 32,262
- 14,209
- 5,651
- 3,712
- · · ·
-
40.103
Mongolia
Key Indicator Comparison
Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Mongolia to Latvia.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
of residents who feel safe walking alone at night
per 100,000 people per year
Latvia performs significantly better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in health coverage index.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Latvia performs significantly better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
Latvia performs significantly better than Mongolia across all infrastructure metrics.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
Mongolia generally does better on employment & economy, though Latvia leads in gdp per capita.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Latvia performs significantly better than Mongolia across all family life metrics.
Data: General Department of National Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Ulaanbaatar | Riga |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) | 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) | 60°/42°F (15°/6°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) | 67°/51°F (20°/11°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) | 41°/31°F (5°/0°C) |
View all months
| Month | Ulaanbaatar | Riga |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4°/-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) | 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C) |
| Feb | 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) | 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C) |
| Mar | 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) | 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C) |
| Apr | 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) | 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C) |
| May | 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) | 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C) |
| Jun | 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) | 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C) |
| Jul | 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) | 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C) |
| Aug | 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) | 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) |
| Sep | 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) | 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C) |
| Oct | 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) | 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C) |
| Nov | 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) | 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C) |
| Dec | 8°/-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) | 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C) |
Data:
National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia,
Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.
Mongolia passport holder visiting Latvia
Visa Required
Latvia passport holder visiting Mongolia
Visa FreeData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Latvia?
Internet is rarely the blocker — Latvia has 26.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.
Is Latvia safe for expats?
Latvia performs significantly better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia. About 75% of people in Latvia feel safe walking alone at night.
How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Mongolia?
Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in health coverage index. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 38.7 in Mongolia. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).
What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Mongolia?
The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.
What language do they speak in Latvia?
The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.