Moving to Iraq from Mongolia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Mongolia to Iraq — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Mongolia to Iraq, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic, Aramaic and Sorani. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Baghdad averages 87°F vs 44°F in Ulaanbaatar, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Mongolia to Iraq.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MN
5.9
IQ
9.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MN
12.4
IQ
21.5

Mongolia performs better than Iraq across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MN
$1,109
IQ
$843
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MN
38.7
IQ
10.1

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iraq leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MN
120.0
IQ
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MN
7.8t
IQ
5.2t

Iraq performs significantly better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MN
12.9
IQ
14.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MN
3.4%
IQ
59.6%

Mongolia generally does better on infrastructure, though Iraq leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MN
6.1%
IQ
15.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MN
$16,300
IQ
$12,600

Mongolia performs better than Iraq across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MN
71.4 yrs
IQ
73.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MN
20.2
IQ
19.6

Mongolia generally does better on family life, though Iraq leads in life expectancy.

Data: General Department of National Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Baghdad Rain: 4.8 in/yr (123 mm)
87° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ulaanbaatar Baghdad
Jan–Mar 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) 66°/43°F (19°/6°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) 97°/67°F (36°/20°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 108°/74°F (43°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) 77°/50°F (25°/10°C)
View all months
Month Ulaanbaatar Baghdad
Jan /-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) 60°/39°F (15.5°/3.8°C)
Feb 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) 65°/42°F (18.5°/5.5°C)
Mar 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) 74°/49°F (23.6°/9.6°C)
Apr 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) 86°/59°F (29.9°/15.2°C)
May 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) 98°/68°F (36.5°/20.1°C)
Jun 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) 106°/74°F (41.3°/23.3°C)
Jul 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) 111°/78°F (44.0°/25.5°C)
Aug 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) 110°/76°F (43.5°/24.5°C)
Sep 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) 104°/69°F (40.2°/20.7°C)
Oct 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) 92°/61°F (33.4°/15.9°C)
Nov 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) 75°/49°F (23.7°/9.2°C)
Dec /-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) 63°/41°F (17.2°/5.1°C)

Data: National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia, Iraqi Meteorological Organization and Seismology Iraqi Meteorological Organization and Seismology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and Iraq. To live, work, or study long-term in Iraq, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Iraq's immigration authority.

Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting Iraq

Visa Required
Mongolia passport holders need a visa to enter Iraq.
Iraq passport

Iraq passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Required
Iraq passport holders need a visa to enter Mongolia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Iraq?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Iraq has 14.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Iraq safe for expats?

Mongolia performs better than Iraq across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Iraq is 9.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia.

How is healthcare in Iraq compared to Mongolia?

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iraq leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 10.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Iraq, compared to 38.7 in Mongolia. Iraq scores 59 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).

What's the weather like in Iraq compared to Mongolia?

The average high temperature in Baghdad is 87°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Baghdad receives around 4.8 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.

What language do they speak in Iraq?

The official languages in Iraq are Arabic, Aramaic and Sorani. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.

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At a Glance

MN IQ
Population 3,227,863 40,462,701
Currency Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
Languages Mongolian Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +976 +964
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 105 104