Moving to Rwanda from Malawi

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Malawi to Rwanda — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Malawi to Rwanda. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Malawi and Rwanda stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

MW
1.8
RW
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MW
20.2
RW
11.6

Malawi generally does better on safety, though Rwanda leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MW
$125
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MW
0.5
RW
1.2

Malawi generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MW
43.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MW
0.2t
RW
0.2t

Malawi performs better than Rwanda across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MW
0.1
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MW
17.5%
RW
20.2%

Malawi generally does better on infrastructure, though Rwanda leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MW
5.0%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MW
$1,700
RW
$3,000

Malawi generally does better on employment & economy, though Rwanda leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MW
72.4 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MW
33.4
RW
26.4

Rwanda generally does better on family life, though Malawi leads in life expectancy.

Data: Malawi Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lilongwe Rain: 50.7 in/yr (1289 mm)
75° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lilongwe Kigali
Jan–Mar 78°/61°F (25°/16°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/53°F (22°/11°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/45°F (22°/7°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 80°/57°F (27°/14°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Lilongwe Kigali
Jan 78°/61°F (25.5°/16.1°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 78°/62°F (25.6°/16.5°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 77°/61°F (24.8°/16.0°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 74°/59°F (23.5°/14.9°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 69°/46°F (20.4°/7.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 69°/44°F (20.3°/6.5°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 71°/44°F (21.9°/6.6°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 77°/48°F (25.1°/8.7°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 81°/53°F (27.2°/11.7°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 81°/58°F (27.2°/14.2°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 79°/61°F (26.1°/15.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Malawi and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

Malawi passport

Malawi passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa Free
Malawi passport holders can enter Rwanda without a visa.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting Malawi

Visa Free
Rwanda passport holders can enter Malawi without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Rwanda can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Malawi and Rwanda.

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Malawi generally does better on safety, though Rwanda leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Rwanda is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.8 in Malawi.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to Malawi?

Malawi generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 0.5 in Malawi. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Malawi: 48).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to Malawi?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 75°F in Lilongwe. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Lilongwe gets 50.7 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In Malawi, the official languages are Chewa and English.

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At a Glance

MW RW
Population 20,794,353 13,173,730
Currency Malawian Kwacha (MWK) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages Chewa, English English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +265 +250
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112