Moving to Mauritania from Gambia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Gambia to Mauritania? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Gambia to Mauritania, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Mauritania compared to Gambia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GM
22.0
MR
9.5

Mauritania performs significantly better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

GM
$94
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GM
1.0
MR
2.4

Gambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GM
90.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GM
0.2t
MR
1.0t

Gambia generally does better on environment, though Mauritania leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GM
0.2
MR
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GM
2.2%
MR
13.2%

Mauritania generally does better on infrastructure, though Gambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GM
6.5%
MR
10.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GM
$2,900
MR
$6,300

Mauritania generally does better on employment & economy, though Gambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GM
67.6 yrs
MR
65.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GM
37.2
MR
51.0

Gambia generally does better on family life, though Mauritania leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Gambia and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Free
Gambia passport holders can enter Mauritania without a visa.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Mauritania passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Mauritania: 0.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mauritania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

Mauritania performs significantly better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to Gambia?

Gambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 1.0 in Gambia. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Gambia: 46).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

The official language in Mauritania is Arabic. In Gambia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GM MR
Population 2,413,403 4,161,925
Currency Gambian Dalasi (GMD) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages English Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +220 +222
Time zones 1 1