Moving to Spain from Gambia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Gambia to Spain? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Gambia to Spain, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Madrid averages 68°F vs 90°F in Banjul, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Gambia to Spain.

Moved in 2023
3,387 ↓ 4% vs 2022

people moved from Gambia to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Spain compared to Gambia.

Is it safe?

Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

GM
59%
ES
78%
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GM
22.0
ES
3.5

Spain performs significantly better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

GM
$94
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

GM
1.0
ES
44.8

Gambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GM
90.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GM
0.2t
ES
4.5t

Gambia generally does better on environment, though Spain leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GM
0.2
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GM
2.2%
ES
43.2%

Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Gambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GM
6.5%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GM
$2,900
ES
$46,400

Spain generally does better on employment & economy, though Gambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GM
67.6 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GM
37.2
ES
2.5

Spain performs significantly better than Gambia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Banjul Madrid
Jan–Mar 91°/65°F (33°/19°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 89°/70°F (32°/21°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 89°/74°F (32°/23°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 92°/71°F (33°/22°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Banjul Madrid
Jan 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Gambia and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Required
Gambia passport holders need a visa to enter Spain.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Spain?

Connectivity is usually fine (Spain: 36.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Spain offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain performs significantly better than Gambia across all safety metrics. About 78% of people in Spain feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to Gambia?

Gambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 1.0 in Gambia. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Gambia: 46).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to Gambia?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 90°F in Banjul. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Banjul gets 32.3 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In Gambia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GM ES
Population 2,413,403 47,163,418
Currency Gambian Dalasi (GMD) Euro (€)
Languages English Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +220 +34
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 112