Moving to Gambia from Spain

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Spain to Gambia? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Spain to Gambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Banjul averages 90°F vs 68°F in Madrid, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Gambia compared to Spain.

Is it safe?

Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ES
78%
GM
59%
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ES
3.5
GM
22.0

Spain performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ES
$4,935
GM
$94
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ES
44.8
GM
1.0

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ES
10.0
GM
90.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ES
4.5t
GM
0.2t

Spain generally does better on environment, though Gambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ES
36.0
GM
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ES
43.2%
GM
2.2%

Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Gambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ES
12.1%
GM
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ES
$46,400
GM
$2,900

Spain generally does better on employment & economy, though Gambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ES
82.5 yrs
GM
67.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ES
2.5
GM
37.2

Spain performs better than Gambia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Madrid Banjul
Jan–Mar 55°/40°F (13°/4°C) 91°/65°F (33°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/53°F (23°/12°C) 89°/70°F (32°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/64°F (30°/18°C) 89°/74°F (32°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 58°/44°F (14°/7°C) 92°/71°F (33°/22°C)
View all months
Month Madrid Banjul
Jan 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C) 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C)
Feb 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C) 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C)
Mar 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C)
Apr 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C) 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C)
May 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C) 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C)
Jun 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C) 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C)
Jul 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C) 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C)
Aug 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C)
Sep 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C) 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C)
Oct 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C) 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C)
Nov 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C) 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C)
Dec 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C)

Data: Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología, Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Spain and Gambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Gambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Gambia's immigration authority.

Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.
Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Required
Gambia passport holders need a visa to enter Spain.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Gambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Gambia: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Gambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Gambia safe for expats?

Spain performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics. About 59% of people in Gambia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Gambia compared to Spain?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Gambia, compared to 44.8 in Spain. Gambia scores 46 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Spain: 85).

What's the weather like in Gambia compared to Spain?

The average high temperature in Banjul is 90°F, compared to 68°F in Madrid. Banjul receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Madrid gets 16.6 in.

What language do they speak in Gambia?

The official language in Gambia is English. In Spain, the official languages are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.

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At a Glance

ES GM
Population 47,163,418 2,413,403
Currency Euro (€) Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
Languages Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +34 +220
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112