Moving to Mongolia from France

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from France to Mongolia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from France to Mongolia, and you’d need to navigate life in Mongolian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ulaanbaatar averages 44°F vs 60°F in Paris, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from France to Mongolia.

Living there in 2020
86 ↑ 6% vs 2015

people born in France live in Mongolia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Mongolia?

Top countries of origin for Mongolia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Mongolia compared to France.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

FR
1.6
MN
5.9
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

FR
82%
MN
71%

France performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

FR
$6,868
MN
$1,109
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

FR
33.4
MN
38.7

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though France leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

FR
10.0
MN
120.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

FR
4.0t
MN
7.8t

France performs better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

FR
49.4
MN
12.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

FR
21.6%
MN
3.4%

France generally does better on infrastructure, though Mongolia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

FR
7.3%
MN
6.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

FR
$55,200
MN
$16,300

France generally does better on employment & economy, though Mongolia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

FR
82.6 yrs
MN
71.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

FR
3.1
MN
20.2

France performs better than Mongolia across all family life metrics.

Data: Direction Générale des Finances Publiques, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Paris Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
60° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Paris Ulaanbaatar
Jan–Mar 48°/38°F (9°/3°C) 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C)
Apr–Jun 65°/50°F (18°/10°C) 62°/37°F (17°/3°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/58°F (23°/14°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 52°/43°F (11°/6°C) 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C)
View all months
Month Paris Ulaanbaatar
Jan 44°/36°F (6.9°/2.5°C) /-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.2°/2.8°C) 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C)
Mar 53°/41°F (11.8°/5.1°C) 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C)
Apr 58°/44°F (14.7°/6.8°C) 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C)
May 66°/51°F (19.0°/10.5°C) 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C)
Jun 71°/56°F (21.8°/13.3°C) 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C)
Jul 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.5°C) 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C)
Aug 76°/60°F (24.6°/15.4°C) 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C)
Sep 69°/54°F (20.8°/12.5°C) 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C)
Oct 60°/49°F (15.8°/9.2°C) 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C)
Nov 51°/42°F (10.4°/5.3°C) 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C)
Dec 46°/38°F (7.8°/3.6°C) /-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C)

Data: Météo-France Météo-France, National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between France and Mongolia. To live, work, or study long-term in Mongolia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mongolia's immigration authority.

France passport

France passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Free
France passport holders can enter Mongolia without a visa.
Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting France

Visa Required
Mongolia passport holders need a visa to enter France.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mongolia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Mongolia: 12.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mongolia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Mongolia safe for expats?

France performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mongolia is 5.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.6 in France. About 71% of people in Mongolia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Mongolia compared to France?

Mongolia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though France leads in health coverage index. There are 38.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Mongolia, compared to 33.4 in France. Mongolia scores 65 on the WHO universal health coverage index (France: 85).

What's the weather like in Mongolia compared to France?

The average high temperature in Ulaanbaatar is 44°F, compared to 60°F in Paris. Ulaanbaatar receives around 10.6 in of rainfall per year, while Paris gets 25.6 in.

What language do they speak in Mongolia?

The official language in Mongolia is Mongolian. In France, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

FR MN
Population 68,305,148 3,227,863
Currency Euro (€) Mongolian Tugrik (MNT)
Languages French Mongolian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +33 +976
Time zones 14 2
Emergency number 112 105