Moving to Turkey from Ethiopia

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Ethiopia to Turkey — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Ethiopia to Turkey, and you’d need to navigate life in Turkish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ankara averages 64°F vs 74°F in Addis Ababa, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Ethiopia to Turkey, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
511 ↓ 64% vs 2022

people moved from Ethiopia to Turkey · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Turkey?

Top countries of origin for Turkey's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Ethiopia to Turkey.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ET
8.6
TR
2.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ET
17.7
TR
6.5

Turkey performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ET
$86
TR
$1,769
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ET
1.1
TR
21.7

Turkey generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ET
46.0
TR
39.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ET
0.1t
TR
5.4t

Ethiopia generally does better on environment, though Turkey leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ET
0.5
TR
22.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ET
32.3%
TR
43.4%

Turkey generally does better on infrastructure, though Ethiopia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ET
3.5%
TR
9.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ET
$2,800
TR
$34,400

Ethiopia generally does better on employment & economy, though Turkey leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ET
68.2 yrs
TR
76.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ET
33.5
TR
19.4

Turkey generally does better on family life, though Ethiopia leads in education spending.

Data: Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ankara Rain: 15.0 in/yr (382 mm)
64° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Addis Ababa Ankara
Jan–Mar 76°/48°F (24°/9°C) 45°/28°F (7°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 72°/48°F (22°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 71°/50°F (21°/10°C) 83°/57°F (29°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/46°F (23°/8°C) 55°/37°F (13°/3°C)
View all months
Month Addis Ababa Ankara
Jan 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C) 39°/26°F (4.1°/-3.5°C)
Feb 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C) 43°/27°F (5.9°/-2.8°C)
Mar 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C) 52°/32°F (11.1°/0.2°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C) 63°/41°F (17.3°/5.1°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C) 72°/49°F (22.2°/9.4°C)
Jun 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C) 80°/55°F (26.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 86°/60°F (29.9°/15.4°C)
Aug 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 86°/60°F (30.0°/15.4°C)
Sep 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C) 78°/52°F (25.8°/11.3°C)
Oct 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C) 68°/44°F (20.0°/6.8°C)
Nov 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 55°/36°F (12.9°/2.4°C)
Dec 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 43°/30°F (6.3°/-0.9°C)

Data: Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI), Turkish State Meteorological Service Turkish State Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Turkey. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkey, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkey's immigration authority.

Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Turkey

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Ethiopia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Turkey.
Turkey passport

Turkey passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa on Arrival
Turkey passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Ethiopia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkey?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Turkey has 22.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Turkey safe for expats?

Turkey performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkey is 2.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 8.6 in Ethiopia.

How is healthcare in Turkey compared to Ethiopia?

Turkey generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 21.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkey, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Turkey scores 76 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).

What's the weather like in Turkey compared to Ethiopia?

The average high temperature in Ankara is 64°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Ankara receives around 15.0 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.

What language do they speak in Turkey?

The official language in Turkey is Turkish. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.

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At a Glance

ET TR
Population 113,656,596 83,047,706
Currency Ethiopian Birr (ETB) Turkish Lira (TRY)
Languages Amharic Turkish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +251 +90
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 112