Moving to Pakistan from Ethiopia

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Ethiopia to Pakistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Ethiopia to Pakistan, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Urdu. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Islamabad averages 84°F vs 74°F in Addis Ababa, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Ethiopia and Pakistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ET
8.6
PK
4.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ET
17.7
PK
11.9

Pakistan performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ET
$86
PK
$152
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ET
1.1
PK
10.8

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Pakistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ET
46.0
PK
105.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ET
0.1t
PK
0.8t

Ethiopia performs better than Pakistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ET
0.5
PK
1.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ET
32.3%
PK
162.1%

Pakistan generally does better on infrastructure, though Ethiopia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ET
3.5%
PK
5.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ET
$2,800
PK
$5,600

Pakistan generally does better on employment & economy, though Ethiopia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ET
68.2 yrs
PK
69.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ET
33.5
PK
54.0

Ethiopia generally does better on family life, though Pakistan leads in life expectancy.

Data: Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Islamabad Rain: 49.1 in/yr (1247 mm)
84° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Addis Ababa Islamabad
Jan–Mar 76°/48°F (24°/9°C) 69°/44°F (21°/7°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 95°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Jul–Sep 71°/50°F (21°/10°C) 94°/74°F (34°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/46°F (23°/8°C) 78°/48°F (26°/9°C)
View all months
Month Addis Ababa Islamabad
Jan 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C) 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C)
Feb 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C) 68°/43°F (19.8°/6.0°C)
Mar 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C) 76°/51°F (24.5°/10.7°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C) 87°/60°F (30.5°/15.8°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C) 97°/69°F (36.0°/20.7°C)
Jun 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C) 101°/75°F (38.4°/23.8°C)
Jul 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 96°/76°F (35.3°/24.4°C)
Aug 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 93°/75°F (33.7°/23.8°C)
Sep 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C) 93°/70°F (33.7°/21.1°C)
Oct 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C) 88°/58°F (30.9°/14.5°C)
Nov 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 79°/47°F (25.9°/8.3°C)
Dec 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 68°/40°F (20.2°/4.3°C)

Data: Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Pakistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Pakistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Pakistan's immigration authority.

Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Pakistan

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Ethiopia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Pakistan.
Pakistan passport

Pakistan passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Pakistan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Ethiopia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Pakistan?

With 1.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Pakistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Ethiopia and Pakistan.

Is Pakistan safe for expats?

Pakistan performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Pakistan is 4.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 8.6 in Ethiopia.

How is healthcare in Pakistan compared to Ethiopia?

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Pakistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 10.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Pakistan, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Pakistan scores 45 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).

What's the weather like in Pakistan compared to Ethiopia?

The average high temperature in Islamabad is 84°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Islamabad receives around 49.1 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.

What language do they speak in Pakistan?

The official languages in Pakistan are English and Urdu. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.

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At a Glance

ET PK
Population 113,656,596 242,923,845
Currency Ethiopian Birr (ETB) Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
Languages Amharic English, Urdu
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +251 +92
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 15