Moving to Lesotho from Ethiopia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Ethiopia to Lesotho? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Ethiopia to Lesotho, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Sotho. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Lesotho compared to Ethiopia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2012

per 100,000 people per year

ET
8.6
LS
37.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ET
17.7
LS
21.6

Ethiopia performs better than Lesotho across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ET
$86
LS
$386
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ET
1.1
LS
1.5

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Lesotho leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ET
46.0
LS
100.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ET
0.1t
LS
0.4t

Ethiopia performs better than Lesotho across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ET
0.5
LS
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ET
32.3%
LS
2.6%

Lesotho generally does better on infrastructure, though Ethiopia leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ET
3.5%
LS
16.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ET
$2,800
LS
$2,500

Ethiopia generally does better on employment & economy, though Lesotho leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ET
68.2 yrs
LS
59.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ET
33.5
LS
48.4

Ethiopia generally does better on family life, though Lesotho leads in education spending.

Data: Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Maseru Rain: 25.3 in/yr (642 mm)
74° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Addis Ababa Maseru
Jan–Mar 76°/48°F (24°/9°C) 81°/57°F (27°/14°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 67°/39°F (20°/4°C)
Jul–Sep 71°/50°F (21°/10°C) 68°/37°F (20°/3°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/46°F (23°/8°C) 79°/53°F (26°/12°C)
View all months
Month Addis Ababa Maseru
Jan 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C) 84°/59°F (28.7°/14.8°C)
Feb 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C) 82°/58°F (27.6°/14.6°C)
Mar 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C) 78°/54°F (25.7°/12.5°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C) 73°/47°F (22.9°/8.6°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C) 67°/39°F (19.7°/3.7°C)
Jun 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C) 62°/32°F (16.7°/0.2°C)
Jul 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 62°/31°F (16.9°/-0.5°C)
Aug 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 67°/36°F (19.7°/2.4°C)
Sep 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C) 74°/44°F (23.3°/6.9°C)
Oct 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C) 77°/50°F (24.8°/10.1°C)
Nov 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 79°/53°F (26.3°/11.9°C)
Dec 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 82°/56°F (27.9°/13.4°C)

Data: Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI), Lesotho Meteorological Services Lesotho Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Lesotho. To live, work, or study long-term in Lesotho, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Lesotho's immigration authority.

Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Lesotho

Visa Required
Ethiopia passport holders need a visa to enter Lesotho.
Lesotho passport

Lesotho passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa on Arrival
Lesotho passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Ethiopia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Lesotho?

Connectivity is usually fine (Lesotho: 0.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Lesotho offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Lesotho safe for expats?

Ethiopia performs better than Lesotho across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Lesotho is 37.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 8.6 in Ethiopia.

How is healthcare in Lesotho compared to Ethiopia?

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Lesotho leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Lesotho, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Lesotho scores 53 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).

What's the weather like in Lesotho compared to Ethiopia?

The average high temperature in Maseru is 74°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Maseru receives around 25.3 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.

What language do they speak in Lesotho?

The official languages in Lesotho are English and Sotho. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.

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At a Glance

ET LS
Population 113,656,596 2,193,970
Currency Ethiopian Birr (ETB) Lesotho Loti (LSL)
Languages Amharic English, Sotho
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +251 +266
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911